This article was co-authored by wikiHow staff writer, Nicole Levine, MFA. Nicole Levine is a Technology Writer and Editor for wikiHow. She has more than 20 years of experience creating technical documentation and leading support teams at major web hosting and software companies. Nicole also holds an MFA in Creative Writing from Portland State University and teaches composition, fiction-writing, and zine-making at various institutions.
The wikiHow Tech Team also followed the article's instructions and verified that they work.
This article has been viewed 206,857 times.
Learn more...
Windows 7 comes with a default administrative account (called Administrator) that controls every aspect of the system. In addition to this account, other users can have administrative privileges applied to their own accounts, making it possible for these users to perform tasks like running backups and resetting passwords. If you’ve lost the password for the Administrator account (or never knew it in the first place), you might be worried that you have to reinstall. Luckily, resetting the Administrator password is less difficult than it sounds.
Steps
Logging In As a Different Administrator
-
1Log in with a different administrator account.[1] If you’re unable to access one administrator account (such as the user called Administrator), log in as any other user with administrative privileges. It’s likely that the first account you created when setting up the computer has these privileges. If you don’t have another administrator account, try a different method.
-
2Open the Start menu and select “Control Panel.”[2] If you don’t see a link to Control Panel on the Start menu, try pressing ⊞ Win+S to launch the search box, then type
Control
. When “Control Panel” appears in the search results, click on it.Advertisement -
3Click “Add or remove user accounts.” Windows will ask you to confirm your password to proceed.
-
4Click the name of the account you want to change. Administrator accounts can change the password of any account on the system. If the account you want to change is called Administrator, click that account.
-
5Click “Change Password.” Follow the on-screen instructions to set a new password. You’ll need to type it twice in order to confirm the change. Once Windows accepts the new password, you’ll be able to log in with that account.
Using a Password Reset Disc
-
1Locate your password reset disc.[3] You’ll need to have already created a password reset CD or USB flash drive at an earlier date. If you haven’t done that, try a different method. Note that you won't be able to borrow a password reset disc from a friend, as these discs are keyed to your account.
-
2Try to log into Windows as an administrator. When the login fails, you’ll see an error that says “Username or password is incorrect.” Click “OK.”
-
3Insert the password disc. Use the eject button on your optical drive to open its tray. If you're using a password reset flash drive, plug that in now.
-
4Click “Reset Password.” This will launch the Password Reset Wizard.
-
5Click “Next” to type a new password. Choose something you’ll remember. You’ll be prompted to enter it a second time to make sure you typed it correctly, so type it once more.
-
6Click “finish.” You can now log in with your new password.
Using System Repair Disc
-
1Put the system repair CD or DVD into the optical drive. If you didn’t make a system repair disc on a prior date, ask someone else who uses Windows 7 to make one for you.
-
2Boot from the disc. Restart the computer and wait for a message that says “Press any key to boot from CD or DVD.” Press any key on the keyboard.
- If you don’t see this and you wind up back at the login screen, your computer may not be set up to boot from CD/DVD. Check the boot settings in the system BIOS.
- If it’s still not booting from the disc, try burning a new disc on another system.
-
3Select the operating system and drive. Unless you have multiple operating systems and hard drives, you may only see one option. Choose the one marked “Windows 7” and make note of the drive letter (it’s probably C: or D:). Put a check next to “Use recovery tools” and click “Next” to proceed.
-
4Select “Command Prompt” from the list of repair options. This will launch a window where you will type the following commands to rename files:
- Type
C:
orD:
(the drive letter you made note of earlier) and press ↵ Enter - Type
windows\system32
and press ↵ Enter - Type
ren utilman.exe utilhold.exe
and press ↵ Enter. Utilman.exe is a file associated with the Ease of Access center. You’ll need to rename it temporarily for this method to work. - Type
copy cmd.exe utilman.exe
and press ↵ Enter - Type
exit
and press ↵ Enter
- Type
-
5Press the eject button on the CD/DVD drive and reboot the computer. Ejecting the disc ensures that the computer will not try to boot from the CD/DVD.
-
6Click the Ease of Access button on the lower left corner of the login screen. It’s a tiny blue button that usually opens various accessibility options. This time it will launch the command prompt (you’ll change it back in a few minutes).
-
7Set your new password. Type
net user Administrator newpassword
, but replace “newpassword” with a new password. Press ↵ Enter. -
8Type
exit
to close the command prompt. You’ll be returned to the sign-in screen. -
9Log in with your new password. Use the new password to log back in.
-
10Press ⊞ Win+S to open the search box. Now you’ll undo the changes you made to the Ease of Access Center. Type
command
into the text field and wait for “Command Prompt” to appear in the search results. Use the right mouse button to click “Command Prompt” and select “Run as Administrator.” -
11Type the following commands into the command prompt.
- Type
C:
(or whichever drive letter you made note of earlier) and press ↵ Enter. - Type
cd windows\system32
and press ↵ Enter - Type
copy utilhold.exe utilman.exe
and press ↵ Enter - Type
exit
and press ↵ Enter.
- Type
Booting from Setup DVD or flash drive
-
1Insert the Windows 7 Setup DVD or flash drive. The Windows 7 Setup DVD is the disc you used to install Windows 7 (or the Windows install disc that came with your computer). You also may have burned a Setup DVD on an earlier date using the Windows USB/DVD tool.[4] If you created a Windows 7 Setup flash drive at a previous time, you can use that in place of a DVD. If you don’t have either, you can borrow one or the other from a friend.
-
2Restart the computer to boot from DVD or USB flash drive.[5] Verify that your computer is configured to boot from CD/DVD ROM or USB flash drives in the BIOS. When you see “Press any key to boot from CD or DVD" (or "Press F12 to select a boot device"), follow the on-screen instructions.
-
3Click the “X” in the corner of the Language window. Windows thinks it will be installing a brand new operating system, but you’ll really just be temporarily changing the name of a program called Sticky Keys.
-
4Press ⇧ Shift+F10 at the Startup screen. This will open the command prompt, where you’ll type the following commands:
- Type
copy d:\windows\system32\sethc.exe d:\
and then press ↵ Enter. If Windows is not installed on the D: drive, use the drive letter where Windows is located (such as E: or F:). You’ll know if it’s the wrong drive if you see the message “The system cannot find the specified path.” - Type
copy /y d:\windows\system32\cmd.exe d:\windows\system32\sethc.exe
and press ↵ Enter. Again, if Windows is not installed on the D: drive, use the proper drive letter. - Type
exit
then press ↵ Enter.
- Type
-
5Eject the Windows DVD or flash drive and restart the computer. This will ensure that your computer doesn’t try to boot from the DVD or flash drive.
-
6Press the ⇧ Shift key 5 times (quickly) at the login screen. Usually this action will launch the program Sticky Keys, but this time it will launch the command prompt. Type the following commands:
- Type
net user Administrator PASSWORD
and press ↵ Enter. Replace “PASSWORD” with a new password for the Administrator account. - Type
copy /y d:\sethc.exe d:\windows\system32\sethc.exe
and press ↵ Enter. Replaced:
with a different drive letter if necessary. This will rename the Sticky Keys program we modified earlier. - Type
exit
and then press ↵ Enter.
- Type
-
7Reboot the computer. You can now log in with the Administrator account.
Enable Administrator Account Using CMD
-
1Insert a Windows 7 installation CD/DVD into the computer’s CD/DVD-ROM.
-
2Boot the computer from CD/DVD. (Here is the step-by-step guide)
-
3Once your computer start and boot from your Windows 7 disc, it will ask you to press a key to continue. Just hit a key on your keyboard.
-
4PC successfully boots from CD/DVD. Windows Install screen appears. Select “Next”.
-
5Select “Repair your computer”.
-
6In the “System Recovery Options” window, it will show you where your Windows 7 installation is. In this guide, the Windows 7 was installed on D drive. Click “Next”.
-
7Select “Command Prompt”.
-
8Command Prompt window appears. Use the following commands to replace “cmd.exe” with “sethc.exe”.
- Type “d:” and then press “Enter”. Note: If your Windows 7 installation is on C drive, please replace “d:” with “c:” in the command.
- Type “cd windows” and then press “Enter”.
- Type “cd system32” and then press “Enter”.
- Type “ren sethc.exe sethc_bak.exe” and then press “Enter”.
- Type “copy cmd.exe sethc.exe” and then press “Enter”.
-
9Close Command Prompt and then click “Restart”.
-
10Once Windows 7 login screen appears, hit “Shift” key five times to run “sethc.exe”.
- In the sethc window, type “net user” and press “Enter”. All local user accounts include the built-in administrator will be shown.
- To enable the built-in administrator account, type “net user administrator /active:yes” and then press “Enter”.[6]
- If you forget the administrator password, type “net user administrator 123456” and then press “Enter”. The administrator is now enabled and the password has been reset to “123456”.
- Close sethc window and restart the computer.
- When Windows 7 login screen appears, select administrator and enter the password “123456” to log on.
Community Q&A
-
QuestionHow do I disable an administrator account without a password?MapleyCommunity AnswerUnfortunately you do need either the administrator password or to already be logged in to the account.
References
- ↑ http://windows.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/change-windows-password#change-windows-password=windows-7
- ↑ http://support.hp.com/us-en/document/c01833512#AbT5
- ↑ http://support.hp.com/us-en/document/c04648973
- ↑ https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/windows-usb-dvd-download-tool
- ↑ https://community.spiceworks.com/how_to/59673-windows-7-8-local-admin-password-reset
- ↑ https://www.wimware.com/how-to/enable-windows-7-built-in-administrator.html
About This Article
1. Log in with another administrator account.
2. Open the Control Panel.
3. Click Add or remove user accounts.
4. Select the Administrator account you want to edit.
5. Click Change password.