This article was co-authored by David Williams. David Williams is a Professional Beekeeper and Bee Removal Specialist with over 28 years of beekeeping experience. He is the Owner of Bzz Bee Removal, a bee removal company based in the San Francisco Bay Area. Bzz Bee Removal locates, captures, and transports bees to local beekeepers to prevent colony collapse disorder.
There are 9 references cited in this article, which can be found at the bottom of the page.
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Killer bees, otherwise known as Africanized Honey Bees, are a species of bee that tenaciously defends their hive. The name "killer bee" is a bit misleading because the bee is actually smaller and its sting is less venomous than other bee species. However, killer bees can be dangerous if provoked and will sting their target relentlessly. If you are being attacked by killer bees, you should run and try to find shelter. If you take the correct prevention methods, there are also ways you can avoid being stung altogether.[1]
Steps
Running Away
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1Run until the killer bees stop chasing you. The best way to get away from killer bees is to run as fast as you possibly can away from the swarm. Run in a straight line as quickly as you can, away from the swarming killer bees. Continue to run for at least 100 yards (300 ft) or until the bees stop chasing you.[2]
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2Cover your head and face. Use a blanket, sheet, or your shirt to cover your head and face. Position the sheet or blanket so that you can still see under it. If you don't have anything to cover your head and face with, use your hands to cover your face, making sure not to cover your eyes so that you can still see. African honey bees will target your face and head area and the most severe injuries are usually sustained in those areas.[3]Advertisement
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3Seek shelter as soon as possible. Try to find a place that has a door that you can close. Good shelter includes your house, your car, or a public restroom. Only a small amount of bees will be able to follow you into a closed space. Even if a few killer bees do get through, it should stop the assault of the entire swarm.[4]
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4Turn off the lights once you're inside. Once you get inside, bees will become attracted to the light from the windows. Turn off the lights so that your windows are the only light source in the area. From there, you can open the windows and let the bees out.[5]
- Make sure that the swarm is no longer near your house when you open the window.
Avoiding Mistakes
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1Use a credit card to remove the stingers. If you do end up getting stung, remove the bee stingers as soon as possible to prevent the spread of venom through your system. To remove the stingers quickly, simply scrape the surface of your skin with a credit card or another hard edge. This should remove the stingers without embedding them deeper into your skin.
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2Don’t kill or swat killer bees. The more that you agitate and swat at killer bees, the more fiercely they will swarm and attack you. When trying to escape killer bees, just try to outrun them, don’t try to kill them.[6]
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3Don’t jump into a body of water. While bees won’t be able to sting you in the water, they will just swarm around the area where you went under and wait for you to resurface. Hiding in the water is not a viable strategy for killer bees.[7]
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4Seek medical attention if you have an adverse reaction to the stings. Some people may have an allergy to the stinger venom. If someone exhibits hives, excessive swelling, dizziness, fainting, or trouble breathing, go to the ER immediately. An allergic reaction could be life threatening.[8]
Preventing the Attack
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1Wear light colored clothing. Killer bees have evolved to recognize the dark coloring in their most common enemies like bears and badgers. For this reason, light colored clothing won’t be as threatening to them.[9]
- The color red appears black to killer bees, so avoid wearing that color as well.
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2
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3Pay attention to killer bees bumping into you. If you start to notice that killer bees are gathering around you or a couple of killer bees aggressively bump into you, this is a sign that they are going to start stinging you. If you notice this behavior, run away and seek shelter as soon as possible.[12]
References
- ↑ http://www.bbc.com/earth/story/20151123-are-killer-africanized-bees-really-that-dangerous
- ↑ https://www.ars.usda.gov/pacific-west-area/tucson-az/honey-bee-research/docs/africanized-honey-bees/page-3/
- ↑ https://www.nps.gov/sagu/planyourvisit/upload/Africanized%20Honey%20Bees.pdf
- ↑ https://fire.escondido.org/killer-bees.aspx
- ↑ https://fire.escondido.org/killer-bees.aspx
- ↑ https://www.ars.usda.gov/pacific-west-area/tucson-az/honey-bee-research/docs/africanized-honey-bees/page-3/
- ↑ https://www.desertusa.com/insects/escape-bee-attack.html
- ↑ http://citybugs.tamu.edu/2013/07/29/what-to-do-if-youre-attacked-by-bees/
- ↑ https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/summer-safety-how-to-avoid-bee-swarm-attacks/
- ↑ https://content.ces.ncsu.edu/africanized-honey-bees-prevention-and-control
- ↑ David Williams. Beekeeper & Bee Removal Specialist. Expert Interview. 13 February 2020.
- ↑ https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/summer-safety-how-to-avoid-bee-swarm-attacks/
About This Article
The best way to escape from killer bees is to run in a straight line as fast you can until the bees stop chasing you. As you run, cover your head with something, like your shirt, jacket, or hands, to prevent the bees from targeting your face and head area. If you can, run to a shelter as soon as possible, like a building or your car. Once you’re inside, close the door and turn off any lights, since bees are attracted to light sources. For more advice, including how to remove any stingers and treat your injuries, keep reading!
