This article was co-authored by Lauren Urban, LCSW. Lauren Urban is a licensed psychotherapist in Brooklyn, New York, with over 13 years of therapy experience working with children, families, couples, and individuals. She received her Masters in Social Work from Hunter College in 2006, and specializes in working with the LGBTQIA community and with clients in recovery or considering recovery for drug and alcohol use.
There are 10 references cited in this article, which can be found at the bottom of the page.
wikiHow marks an article as reader-approved once it receives enough positive feedback. This article has 11 testimonials from our readers, earning it our reader-approved status.
This article has been viewed 78,967 times.
Coming out is a big decision, so it should not be taken lightly. Whether you are telling your parents, or your friends. It is important not to rush into things, and to think things through before hand. It can be quite stressful, but just remember that the longer you hold it off, the more you will worry about it. Before you come out to anyone, it is important to make sure you are certain of your asexuality. Ask yourself, if you are certain about who you are, if you are not sure of your sexuality, then the people you are telling might be doubtful. If you are absolutely certain that you are asexual, then you can continue.
Steps
Preparing Yourself
-
1Research asexuality. You'll want to make sure that you understand your orientation before you are certain, or before you publicly talk about it. AVEN is an excellent resource for asexuals and people researching asexuality, both in its articles and its forums.
-
2Read some basic signs of asexuality. Before coming out, you'll want to feel pretty sure about your identity. Research, and try taking a quiz or two (like this one). Here are some general signs of asexuality, and if you're ace, you may have some or all of these traits:[1] [2] [3] [4]
- You don't think much about sex.
- You might wonder how sex works, physically speaking it, but don't find it alluring or exciting. It's scientific curiosity, not romantic or erotic. Or you wonder why everyone thinks it's such a big deal.
- You don't have sexual urges, or have them not directed at anyone.
- You don't see the appeal of "sexy" clothes, "sexy" pictures, or pornography.
- Arousal annoys you (or never happens).
- If you see a picture of a naked person, your thought is "so that's how it looks," not excitement or arousal.
- You don't have sex dreams, or you find them uninteresting, or they are fueled by scientific curiosity.
- You don't like sex, find it disappointing or don't enjoy it as much. Perhaps you'll have it, but never initiate it.
- Conversations or book/movie scenes about sex bore you or seem out of place.
Advertisement -
3Consider your age. People may experience first crushes in elementary or middle school, and typically recognize their orientation by their preteen years.[5] If you are in your mid teens and still have no sexual attraction, it is unlikely that you are a "late bloomer," and likely that you are asexual.
- Try reading expert articles on childhood sexual development.[6] If you skipped some of the steps, or still never experienced some of the steps, you may be asexual. (Keep in mind that if you have a developmental disability, you may develop at a different pace, without necessarily being asexual.)
-
4Prepare yourself for common misconceptions you may hear. Most people don't understand asexuality. Here are some misconceptions, and how to respond.[7]
- Teenagers are too young to know. Straight teenagers aren't told they're too young for dating. And most people figure these things out around ages 9-12.
- You should try it first. You don't have to try something to know it's unappealing. You haven't tried eating garbage either, but you know you wouldn't like it.
- Humans can't reproduce asexually. The asexual identity is separate from animals that reproduce asexually (i.e., by cloning themselves). "Asexual" is a word with two meanings, like the word "straight," which is both an identity and an adjective meaning "not curved."
-
5Consider preparing an explanation or analogy to describe what asexuality means to you. Asexuality can be hard for non-asexual people to imagine, so sometimes an analogy can make it easier.
- "Let's use a caffeine analogy. Let's say that men are like coffee, women are like tea, and nonbinary people are like other caffeinated drinks. I don't find any of the above interesting."
- "For me, sex is like anchovies. Other people can have as much as they want, but I personally think it's gross, and don't want any."
-
6Figure out your romantic orientation. Your feelings about sex and your feelings about romance are two different things. Most (but not all) asexual people still want to date, cuddle, hold hands, and maybe even kiss. You may be...
- Aromantic—not experiencing romantic attraction
- Panromantic—attracted to people regardless of gender
- Homoromantic—attracted to the same gender
- Heteroromantic—attracted to different genders
- You'd put the terms together, such as "panromantic asexual," to describe yourself.
Coming Out to Your Parents
-
1Drop hints if you aren't sure whether they'll be supportive. Ask them about LGBT+ topics, consume LGBT+ media, or wear rainbow colors, and notice how your parents react. Do they seem supportive or neutral? If so, this is a good sign.
- If your parents are strongly anti-LGBT, and you are still financially dependent upon them, do not come out to them. Only revisit this decision once you are completely on your own. Do not risk your physical safety or finances (e.g. college fund). They are not entitled to private information about you.
- If your parents are prejudiced against other LGBT+ people, then they are probably prejudiced against asexuals too.[8]
-
2Choose the right time. You'll want a relaxed time of day, when no one is rushing or particularly stressed. Look for a quiet time such as when doing chores together, driving in a long car ride, or cleaning up after supper.
- If you tend to stammer a bit when you are nervous, practise repeating what you are going to say, slowly and carefully.
- If you aren't sure if it's a good time, say "Is now a good time to talk to you about something that's been on my mind for a while?"
- Don't stress about waiting until the perfect moment to come out. If you feel like you're ready to tell your parents, sometimes it's best to just come out and say it so it's not weighing on you anymore.[9]
-
3Come out. Explain that you have news about yourself, share any signs of asexuality that they might have noticed in you (to help them understand), and explain that you're asexual. You could say something like...
- "I want to talk to you about something important I've realized about myself. You know how I've had a hard time relating when my friends talk about crushes and sex? Well, there's a word for that, and it fits me. I'm asexual."
- "I always felt so awful about never wanting to kiss or make out with my girlfriend. I thought something was wrong with me, and I blamed myself and thought I was broken. But then I learned about this thing called asexuality, and it means that some people were born this way, and maybe I don't have to hate myself anymore."
-
4Expect different possible reactions. Maybe your parents will be shocked upon hearing this, or maybe they will take it in their stride; it all depends on who they are and how they comprehend asexuality. Just remember to give them space to think things over if they need it.
- Some might be proud of you for coming out.
- Others might have suspected for a while, or consider it not to be a big deal.
- A few might be confused and need you to teach them about asexuality.
- Some may not understand asexuality, and think that it is a medical condition or a problem. They may react negatively or think they caused it. Tell them that this isn't a sign of bad parenting, and that you're happier this way.
-
5Be ready to answer any questions they might have. Asexuality isn't as well-known as other orientations (like being gay), so your family may not have ever heard of it. Here are some common questions that parents may have, and how you could respond:
- What's asexuality? "It means I don't feel sexual attraction. Every asexual person is different. For me, I... (describe your own experiences)."
- Is that a real thing? "Yeah, it's real. Having a word for my feelings helps me feel a lot better about myself and my life. I get it if you don't understand right away. Please know that this is important to me, and it helps me feel good about myself."
- Did I/we do something to cause this? "No, asexuality is totally healthy and natural. I'm pretty sure I was born this way, and I'm okay with that."
- Are you okay? "Yes. Being happy means being myself, and so living my best life means accepting myself as asexual."
- Will this make dating harder for you? "It might lead to some problems if my partner wants different things than I do. I hope I can count on you to be there for me if I am having trouble and need help." OR "I'm not interested in dating. This makes my life so much simpler and easier, don't you think? For me, happiness looks like a dog/a job making movies/a good friend group/etc."
- What if people try to hurt/bully you over this? "I'll be careful about who I come out to, and work on being a good judge of character just like you taught me. I also hope I can come to you if I'm ever having a problem."
- I don't understand this. "It's okay if you don't get everything yet. All I'm really asking for is your acceptance and support. And if you want, I can show you a few websites that could teach you a little about asexuality and what that means for me."
Coming Out to Your Friends
-
1Decide how many people to come out to, and whether to do it all at once or one at a time. Depending on how much of a private person you are, you may only want to tell your closest friends, or you may want everyone to know. You may find it's easier to tell your most trusted friend(s) first, and have them be there when you come out to others. It's up to your preferences and comfort level.
- If the idea of coming out makes you nervous, you don't have to. You're allowed to keep it private if you're more comfortable that way.
-
2Recognize that coming out doesn't have to be a big deal if you don't want it to be. There's nothing wrong with saying, "Oh, I'm asexual, by the way," or coming out by making an ace pun when you get the urge. Coming out can be as casual or as formal as you want it to be.
-
3Choose a time when you are together, without too many distractions. It can be easier to do this as well as you only have to explain it to one person. If you are unsure or worried of how they will react, remember that if they are your friend, they will support you.
- Noisy or crowded places, such as malls or busy restaurants, can make it harder to have a detailed conversation.
- Avoid springing the news at an event for someone else, such as a birthday party. This day should stay focused on them; you can bring it up on a different day. Your own party is fine, though.
-
4Build up to telling them. When your friends arrive, don't suddenly spring it on them. Briefly say hello to them or ask how they are doing, this can help to break the tension. Once you have done this, begin by telling them you have something really important to tell them. Say that this is something really big that you feel is important for them to know. Then proceed to tell them that you are coming out.
- Something like this might work: "I've learned something interesting about myself, and because I'm close to all of you, I wanted to share it. I'm asexual."
- Be prepared to explain what asexuality means, and give them some time to understand.
- If your friend cannot accept the fact that you are asexual, then don't focus on them. Focus on the people that accept you for who you are, and support you. In time, your friend may slowly start to accept your sexuality, and even if they don't, you still have your family and your other friends.
Expert Q&A
-
QuestionHow can I educate the people around me about asexuality?Lauren Urban, LCSWLauren Urban is a licensed psychotherapist in Brooklyn, New York, with over 13 years of therapy experience working with children, families, couples, and individuals. She received her Masters in Social Work from Hunter College in 2006, and specializes in working with the LGBTQIA community and with clients in recovery or considering recovery for drug and alcohol use.
Licensed PsychotherapistThere's tons of info out on the internet that you can easily share with people. You can point them to any good resources that you find, like material from GLAAD or PFLAG. There are all kinds of organizations out there that have good reading materials for people who are coming out and for their families. -
QuestionHow can I cope with people bullying me about my sexuality?Lauren Urban, LCSWLauren Urban is a licensed psychotherapist in Brooklyn, New York, with over 13 years of therapy experience working with children, families, couples, and individuals. She received her Masters in Social Work from Hunter College in 2006, and specializes in working with the LGBTQIA community and with clients in recovery or considering recovery for drug and alcohol use.
Licensed PsychotherapistFinding a community where you feel accepted and supported can be really helpful. It won't necessarily change the fact that you're being bullied, but it will give you space where you can feel okay and safe being you. Try to understand that this is about other people’s shortcomings and insecurities, and not about your own. When you have so many people telling you that there’s something is wrong with you in so many different ways, it's very difficult to see it as their problem. But in reality, that’s what it is. If you're worried about your safety, you should tell someone so the situation can be addressed.
Warnings
- You may lose some friends due to them not being able to accept your sexuality. Though additionally, you may gain friends in the LGBTQIA community.⧼thumbs_response⧽
- Some members of the LGBT community reject asexual people, which can be extremely alienating.[11] Stay away from people who treat you badly, whether they are straight and cis, or from the LGBT community.⧼thumbs_response⧽
- If you think it's not safe to come out to your family, hold off for now. Prioritize your safety until you're able to live on your own in a safe space.[12]⧼thumbs_response⧽
References
- ↑ http://www.asexualityarchive.com/possible-signs-of-asexuality-part-1-about-you/
- ↑ http://www.asexualityarchive.com/possible-signs-of-asexuality-part-2-about-sex/
- ↑ http://www.asexualityarchive.com/possible-signs-of-asexuality-part-3/
- ↑ http://time.com/2889469/asexual-orientation/
- ↑ http://kidshealth.org/en/parents/sexual-orientation.html#
- ↑ http://www.ncsby.org/content/childhood-sexual-development
- ↑ http://www.whatisasexuality.com/am-i-ace/teen/
- ↑ https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/without-prejudice/201209/prejudice-against-group-x-asexuals
- ↑ Lauren Urban, LCSW. Licensed Psychotherapist. Expert Interview. 3 September 2018.
- ↑ Lauren Urban, LCSW. Licensed Psychotherapist. Expert Interview. 3 September 2018.
- ↑ https://www.huffingtonpost.com/2013/06/20/asexual-discrimination_n_3380551.html
- ↑ Lauren Urban, LCSW. Licensed Psychotherapist. Expert Interview. 3 September 2018.