This article was co-authored by Tom Eisenberg and by wikiHow staff writer, Hannah Madden. Tom Eisenberg is the Owner and General Manager of West Coast Tires & Service in Los Angeles, California, a family-owned AAA-approved and certified auto shop. Tom has over 10 years of experience in the auto industry. Modern Tire Dealer Magazine voted his shop one of the Best 10 Operations in the Country.
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Is your car dirty or grimy, but you don’t really feel like driving to the car wash? Or, maybe you want total control over the products used and how it’s washed. We’ve got great news for you: washing your car by hand is easy, and with the right supplies, it can take just under an hour! In this article, we’ll walk you through washing, rinsing, and drying your car so you can enjoy a fresh wash right at home.
Things You Should Know
- Park your car in a shady spot. Gather your supplies and fill up 3 buckets: 2 with soapy water and 1 with clean water.
- Clean the wheels first with a stiff brush. Use a different bucket for your wheels than the rest of your car.
- Use a car wash mitt or a sponge to soap up the rest of your car. Rinse your car thoroughly with water once you’re done washing.
- Dry your car with a microfiber towel, and use wax for a shiny finish.
Steps
Gathering Supplies
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1Park your car in a shady spot. When the sun beats down on your car, it speeds up drying, which can leave splotches and soap scum on your paint. Try to find a shady location without direct sunlight to work as efficiently as possible.[1]
- If you can, try washing your car on a surface that can absorb water, like gravel or grass. Washing your car on concrete or asphalt forces your soapy water to run into storm drains, which can degrade your local water quality.[2]
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2Place all of your supplies near your car. This includes the car wash soap that you will use for cleaning, a hose, 3 buckets (2 for washing, 1 for rinsing), sponges or mitts, and microfiber towels to dry your car. Get a stiff brush to scrub your tires and rims, and keep it separate from the rest of your supplies.[3]
- Be prepared to get wet and soapy! Throw on some rubber sandals to protect your feet while you work without getting waterlogged.
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3Fill 2 buckets with soapy water. The first 2 buckets will be your washing buckets: 1 for the body of your car, and 1 for the wheels. Grab your car wash soap and read the dilution instructions on the bottle, then fill a bucket with hose water and add in the soap.[4]
- Most car wash soaps will instruct you to mix 20 parts water with 1 part soap. However, different soaps may have different directions, so check your bottle before pouring.
- Some sites may tell you that using dish soap on your car is okay. However, dish soap can degrade your car’s finish or strip the wax off. When in doubt, it’s best to use dedicated car wash soap.
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4Fill a third bucket with clean water. This bucket is for rinsing your cleaning tools before dipping them back into soapy water. Grab a third, clean bucket, then use a hose to fill it up.[5]
- It’s important to rinse off your tools often during the car washing process. If any rocks or pieces of debris get stuck in your rags or mitts, you could accidentally scratch your car.
Washing and Rinsing
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1Hose off the car to loosen and soften the dirt. Start from the top of the car and work your way downward, spraying every nook and cranny. Don’t use a strong jet of water, since this could scratch your car. Aim the water downwards so any dirt and grime runs off your vehicle.[6]EXPERT TIPAuto TechnicianTom Eisenberg is the Owner and General Manager of West Coast Tires & Service in Los Angeles, California, a family-owned AAA-approved and certified auto shop. Tom has over 10 years of experience in the auto industry. Modern Tire Dealer Magazine voted his shop one of the Best 10 Operations in the Country.Tom Eisenberg
Auto TechnicianWashing your car more often will make your details last longer. Washing your car takes off 70 percent of the dirt, but if you only wash your car once every six months, it's going to have a lot of buildup and a simple wash isn't going to do anything.
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2Wash your wheels with a stiff brush. Since your wheels are probably the dirtiest part of your car, it’s a good idea to tackle those first. Dip your stiff brush into 1 bucket of soapy water, then use the brush to clean the rims and tires.[7] Once you’ve scrubbed up your wheels, rinse them off with the hose.
- Remember, separate your bucket of soapy water that you use for the wheels, and don’t reuse it on the body of your car. Your wheels likely have small rocks or dirt chunks in them, and using the same soapy water on the body of your car could scratch your paint.
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3Dip a car wash mitt or sponge into the soapy water. Now it’s time to focus on the rest of your car. Grab your car wash mitt or sponge and put it into the bucket of soapy water that you haven’t touched yet. Get it nice and sudsy to clean your car quickly and effectively.[8]
- As you wash your car, dip your mitt or sponge back into the soapy water every couple of minutes.
- Mitts, unlike sponges, can also be washed in washing machines to remove all the grit. However, you can choose whichever works best for you.
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4Wash the car section by section, starting at the top. Working from the top down lets the soapy water drip over the lower sections while you wash the higher sections. Start on the roof of your car, rubbing your mitt or sponge in circular motions. Circle around your car several times, washing lower areas each round.[9]
- As you reach the lower parts of the car, be sure to focus on the crevices underneath the doors and the wheel wells. These parts of your car are usually pretty dirty, and they tend to trap dirt and grime.
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5Rinse off your mitt or sponge regularly. Remember that clean bucket of water you filled up earlier? That’s for rinsing your scrubbing tool. After 1 pass over your car or after you scrub a particularly dirty spot, dip your mitt or sponge into the clean water to remove large objects.[10]
- If your clean bucket of water ever looks opaque or gritty, dump it out and fill it with fresh water.
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6Rinse your car off as soon as possible. Soap dries quickly, and letting soap dry can leave a film that’s tough to get off. Once your car is nice and sudsy, grab your hose and start rinsing from the top down. Work your way down to the lower parts of your car, and don’t forget about the wheel wells, too![11]
- After you rinse, check your car again for any missed spots or bird droppings. If you need to, use your mitt or sponge to go over the area again, then rinse it off when you’re done.
Drying and Waxing
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1Dry your car with microfiber towels. Microfiber towels are gentle on your car, so they won’t scratch the paint. Use a few towels and work from the top down, slowly pushing the water off your car. Leaving standing water on your vehicle can leave spots, so do your best to wipe it all off.[12]
- Use a fresh towel to dry off the windshield and the windows.
- When you’re finished drying your car, simply toss the towels in the washing machine and wash them like normal.
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2Wax your car for a shiny finish. Waxing your car isn’t 100% necessary, but it can help repel water and mild dirt and grime. Spray wax onto a microfiber towel, then gently wipe the product onto the body and windows of your car.[13]
- Make sure your car is completely dry before applying wax.
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3Apply a water-repellent treatment to the windows. Want to go the extra mile? A water-repellent will help rain water bead up and roll right off your windows. Spray a water-repellent treatment onto the windows of your car, then buff it in with a microfiber cloth.[14]
- This step is also totally optional, so feel free to skip it if you’re happy with your car as-is.
Things You’ll Need
- Car wash soap
- Hose
- 3 buckets
- Sponge or mitt
- Microfiber towels
- Stiff brush
- Wax (optional)
- Water-repellent spray (optional)
References
- ↑ https://www.consumerreports.org/car-repair-maintenance/how-to-wash-your-car-a5065989586/
- ↑ https://www.norfolk.gov/4124/Car-Washing
- ↑ https://www.popularmechanics.com/cars/car-technology/a36290120/do-it-yourself-car-wash/
- ↑ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a2XAB2G7AB4&t=15s
- ↑ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a2XAB2G7AB4&t=28s
- ↑ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YhdJCfwUDn8&t=211s
- ↑ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a2XAB2G7AB4&t=92s
- ↑ https://www.businessinsider.com/how-to-wash-your-car-in-10-easy-steps-2019-7#4-use-a-nice-big-sponge-because-youre-working-fast-you-want-to-soap-up-the-car-as-fast-as-possible-and-that-means-a-large-sponge-to-cover-the-sheet-metal-surface-area-of-course-you-can-also-get-a-special-washing-cloth-usually-made-of-synthetic-material-5
- ↑ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YhdJCfwUDn8&t=243s
- ↑ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a2XAB2G7AB4&t=194s
- ↑ https://www.businessinsider.com/how-to-wash-your-car-in-10-easy-steps-2019-7#6-rinse-it-down-get-the-soap-off-fast-7
- ↑ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dbEah2d1MIo&t=974s
- ↑ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dbEah2d1MIo&t=1005s
- ↑ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dbEah2d1MIo&t=1026s
About This Article
To wash your car by hand, first hose your car down with water to knock off any surface dirt and caked-on mud. Then, fill one bucket with water and a second bucket with water and car wash soap. Dip a sponge in the soapy water bucket and wipe down your car, starting at the top and working your way down. Rinse the sponge off in the clean water bucket whenever the suds start to look dirty, then dip it in the soapy water bucket again. When you're finished, rinse off all of the soapy residue with a hose. Now it's time to clean the wheels. Fill another bucket with rim cleaner and dip a clean sponge into it. Wipe down each of the rims on your wheels with the sponge. Use a scrub brush to clean hard-to-reach spots between the spokes. Finally, let your car air dry in the sun, or dry it by hand using a microfiber towel. For car washing product suggestions and tips on how to wax a car, keep reading!