Italian sausage is a hot or sweet spiced sausage made of minced pork. It can be used in pasta recipes or eaten by itself. Making Italian sausage requires a meat grinder and stuffing attachment. Follow these directions to make homemade Italian sausage.

Part 1
Part 1 of 3:

Buying Ingredients

  1. 1
    Buy 5 lbs. (2.2kg) of pork shoulder. Cut it away from the bone if it is not cut already.
    • You can also make Italian sausage that is part beef and part pork. Replace 2 lbs. (0.9kg) of pork shoulder with ground beef to adjust the recipe.
  2. 2
    Buy sausage casings. Ask whether the casings should be soaked beforehand or not.
    • If the sausage casings require soaking, place them in a bowl of orange juice and salt for 1 hour. Keep them moistened before using them.
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Part 2
Part 2 of 3:

Mincing the Meat

  1. 1
    Cut the 5 lbs (2.2kg) of pork shoulder into small pieces. Grind the pork (and beef) together using a meat grinder or a meat grinder attachment on your stand mixer.
  2. 2
    Place the ground meat in a large bowl. Add the beef, if you are doing a mixed meat sausage.
  3. 3
    Add your spices to the meat. You will need to decide if you want a sweet or hot Italian sausage.
    • If you want to make a traditional hot Italian sausage then add 2 tsp. (4g) of crushed fennel seed, 1 tbsp. (18g) salt, 1 tbsp. (6.9g) of black pepper, 2 tbsp. (10.8g) of hot pepper flakes and/or cayenne pepper, 1 tbsp. (1.9g) of parsley leaves and 2 to 3 tbsp. (13.8 to 20.7g) of paprika.
    • If you want to make a sweet Italian sausage, then do not add hot pepper flakes, cayenne pepper or the whole measure of black pepper. Add the full 3 tbsp. (20.7g) of paprika.
  4. 4
    Put on plastic gloves. Knead the spices into the meat until it is well combined.
  5. 5
    Put plastic wrap over the top of the bowl. Refrigerate for at least 1 hour.
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Part 3
Part 3 of 3:

Making Sausages

  1. 1
    Coat your sausage stuffing attachment with shortening. This will help to make the meat move evenly through the attachment.
  2. 2
    Tie the end of your casing. Place it at the bottom of your stuffing attachment.
  3. 3
    This portion of the process is best if done by more than 1 person, so that you can load the attachment, twist the sausage and have a smoother process.
  4. 4
    Fill the casing until it is firm. Try to fill well, so that there are not too many air bubbles.
  5. 5
    Tie off the end of the casing when you have only 3 inches (7.6cm) left. If you are using a traditional intestinal casing, you may want to tie with a string.
  6. 6
    Return to the beginning of the casing. Twist the sausage several times at intervals between 3 and 8 inches (7.6 to 20cm), depending upon how large you want your sausages to be.
  7. 7
    Prick each sausage with a pin to remove air bubbles.
  8. 8
    Place sausages in airtight plastic baggies. Freeze them immediately.
    • Make sure you cook your sausages well before eating, since they are not pre-cooked like many store-bought varieties. Boil them for 10 minutes or grill until the internal temperature is 150 degrees Fahrenheit (65.5 degrees Celsius).
  9. 9
    Finished.
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Community Q&A

  • Question
    Where can you get the skin from?
    KateyKate
    KateyKate
    Community Answer
    The best place to purchase the skins would be either the butcher at your supermarket, or a butcher market - they specialize in all things meat and would likely either have the skins to purchase, or point you in the right direction to find them.
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Things You'll Need

  • Pork shoulder
  • Ground beef (optional)
  • Sausage casings
  • Orange juice
  • Water
  • Salt
  • Red pepper flakes
  • Black pepper
  • Fennel seed
  • Paprika
  • Parsley
  • Meat grinder
  • Knife
  • Stuffing attachment (for mixer or meat grinder)
  • Measuring spoons
  • Bowl
  • Plastic gloves
  • Plastic wrap
  • Freezer bags
  • Pin
  • String


About This Article

wikiHow is a “wiki,” similar to Wikipedia, which means that many of our articles are co-written by multiple authors. To create this article, volunteer authors worked to edit and improve it over time. This article has been viewed 30,580 times.
12 votes - 83%
Co-authors: 6
Updated: December 29, 2022
Views: 30,580
Categories: Italian Cuisine | Sausage
Article SummaryX

To make Italian sausage, start by grinding up pork shoulder using a meat grinder or a grinding attachment on a stand mixer. Then, season the ground meat with spices like cayenne pepper, parsley, paprika, black pepper, and ground fennel seeds, and refrigerate it for 1 hour. Finally, stuff the meat into sausage casing using a sausage-stuffing attachment, and twist off the casing every few inches to make the individual sausages. To learn how to store homemade Italian sausage, scroll down!

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