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Today, not much is available to buy with a penny; so many people tend to toss them into a jar, saving them until they are worth dollars. Or worse, they pile up in your cup holder and start getting sticky. However, if you want to Coin Stack a Penny Bridge or Play Penny Ante, it may be nice to have clean, shiny pennies at your disposal. Note: For pennies minted after 1982, refer to method 5. For pennies of any possible value, do not clean them!
Steps
Using Ketchup/Tabasco Sauce
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1Put enough ketchup in the cup to cover up the coin or coins. For the record, with this method, you may be able to smell the ketchup on the penny when you are finished. Tabasco, on the other hand, may leave an orange tint. However, they will be clean!
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2Put the coin in and wait three minutes. If you have a toothbrush handy (preferably your roommate's), after the three minutes are up, scrub the penny, working into the little ridges.Advertisement
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3Wash the coin off in hot water. And if you used your roommate's toothbrush, wash that off, too!
- If the pennies are clean, but not shiny, mix a paste of baking soda and water and rub into the pennies. Wash it off and, tada!
Using Vinegar and Salt
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1Put 1 tsp (5 g) of salt into 1/4 c (2 oz) of vinegar. For many pennies, one tablespoon (15 g) of salt in 1/2 cup (4 oz) of vinegar will get the job done. Stir the mixture to dissolve the salt.
- If you don't have vinegar, use lemon or even orange juice. Copper oxide (the gunk on your pennies) dissolves in weak acid, and that's just what all three of these liquids are.[1]
- You can also use lemon juice instead of vinegar.
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2Place your pennies in the vinegar or the lemon juice. Make sure they are not directly on top of each other.
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3Leave the pennies for around five minutes in the glass of vinegar or lemon juice. If they're extra dirty or if you're cleaning a lot simultaneously, give them a few more minutes for good measure.[2]
- For those especially nasty pennies, scrub them with a scrubber or toothbrush after they've been resting in the solution for a bit.
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4Take the pennies out, and wash them off. Let them dry for around five minutes so they will no longer be wet. They will now sparkle.
- If you don't wash them off, a blue-green sheen will develop on your pennies. That's what happens when the copper, oxygen, and chlorine (from the salt) combine (called malachite).[1]
Using Coca-Cola
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1Get a can or bottle of Coca Cola. It doesn't have to be Coke per se; a generic brand will work, too.
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2Set the pennies in a dish so they are not sitting on top of each other. The acid in the Coca-Cola needs to work into each penny directly.[3]
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3Put just enough Coca-Cola in the dish to cover the pennies. More is not necessary, so grab a straw for the rest!
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4Let sit for about 4-5 hours. For best results, flip over halfway through the process. While this method works well, the downside is that it takes much, much longer than the others.
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5Take the pennies out and wash them off with warm or hot water.
Using a Metal Cleaner
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1Obtain some Bar Keeper's Friend. This cleaning solution works on all copper quickly, like pennies and copper bottom cookware. If you don't have this brand, another metal cleaner (like Brasso) should work as well.
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2Wet the coins and put on some Bar Keeper's Friend. The oxalic acid takes away the gunk. Let it sit for a few minutes.
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3Rub lightly and rinse off. Your pennies should now be so shiny you could signal planes, call Batman, or invoke temporary blindness. Doesn't get much easier than that!
Using an Eraser (For 1982 Pennies and After)
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1Grab a dirty penny and an eraser. While this method should work on any penny, it's safe on the more recent ones, while the previous methods are not. The acidity of methods 1-4 will turn your zinc pennies black.
- After 1982, copper became too expensive to justify using on a coin just not worth anything. Therefore, zinc (a much cheaper metal) started being used.
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2Rub the penny with the eraser as if you were trying to erase a mark on paper.[4] If you are handy (or if you have a thousand pennies to clean), you could attach a pencil (with an eraser) to a drill and have it do the work for you. There is also, incredibly, such a thing as electric erasers. Who knew?!
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3Flip the penny and repeat above steps as needed. This will take about 10 seconds per penny. The only downside to this is at the end, your hand may be tired, and you will be out a pencil or two! Other than that, it is a quick and easy path to shiny riches.
Community Q&A
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QuestionWill soap clean pennies?Community AnswerYes it will remove most dirt and oils. A good first step in cleaning.
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QuestionHow can I clean pennies with baking soda?Community AnswerCombine it with apple cider and scrub it clean. An old toothbrush works great.
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QuestionHow fast does the lemon juice react?Community AnswerIt takes about 5 minutes for lemon juice to react to the penny.
Warnings
- If you do this with any collectible coins, you will lower their value and can even ruin them.⧼thumbs_response⧽
- Do not mix coins. Clean pennies only without any other coin or the other coins will become discolored.⧼thumbs_response⧽
- Vinegar dissolves zinc. If your pennies are scratched and newer than 1982, they may end hollowed out.[5]⧼thumbs_response⧽
Things You'll Need
- Pennies (note the year)
- Dish
- Slightly acidic liquid or eraser
- Water (for rinsing)
References
- ↑ 1.01.1http://www.exploratorium.edu/science_explorer/copper_caper.html
- ↑ http://www.exploratorium.edu/science_explorer/copper_caper.html
- ↑ https://www.mrbondscienceguy.com/science-blog/2018/2/21/cleaning-pennies
- ↑ https://www.mrbondscienceguy.com/science-blog/2018/2/21/cleaning-pennies
- ↑ https://sciencing.com/use-salt-make-penny-disappear-8183059.html
About This Article
To make pennies shiny again, fill a small glass bowl with ¼ cup (60 mL) of white vinegar If you don’t have any vinegar, you can use lemon juice instead. Then, stir in 1 teaspoon (6 g) of salt. Pour your pennies into the bowl and stir them gently with a spoon. Let the pennies soak for 10 minutes. Next, hold a strainer over your sink and pour the pennies into it to drain the vinegar and salt. Give the pennies a good rinse, dry them in a towel, and they should be shining like new. Keep in mind, if you have a rare or antique penny, cleaning it may destroy its value, so look the penny up online if you suspect it’s worth something! If you want to learn how to use a commercial metal cleaner, keep reading the article!