How to Chip a Soccer Ball

Co-authored by Bernat Franquesa

In soccer, "chipping" a ball refers to kicking it up in a long arc. This technique may be used for a variety of reasons. Players can chip the ball to pass to other players, trick a goalie and get past the opposing side. While beginning players often make the mistake of using force in chipping, the proper way is all about technique. By scooping the ball up with your foot, you can control how high and far the ball will go. As with any sports skill, practice makes perfect, but it's important to get the basics covered first before you work on tightening your performance.

Part 1

Part 1 of 2:

Executing the Kick

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Approach the ball. Executing a chip usually occurs in situations where there isn't much room to navigate yourself or the ball in. For the sake of practice however, it's a good idea to get a bit of a running start. By running towards the ball, you'll be working on your timing. Run towards the ball as if you were about to kick it. It's a good idea to know which foot you're planning on chipping the ball with beforehand.
- Although you can chip a ball dead-ahead, it helps to approach the ball at a slight angle.^{[1]
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  Research source} This will give your ball backspin, which leads to better control.
2
Plant your non-kicking foot to the side of the ball.^{[2]
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Research source} Although a lot of attention is given to the kicking foot in soccer technique, the non-kicking foot is arguably just as important. As you're coming in with your kicking foot, keep your non-kicking foot planted firmly, approximately half a foot to the side and back of your ball.
- Depending on whether you're using your right or left foot to kick with, your non-kicking will go to the back-left or back-right of the ball. If facing forward is north, you can think of it as Southwest and Southeast.
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Angle your toe downward.^{[3]
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Research source} Approach the ball, and keep your toes as down to the ground as possible. In order to properly scoop beneath the ball, you'll need your foot low. It may help to think of your kicking foot like a wedge you're trying to slide underneath the ball.
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Scoop the ball. The trick to proper chipping lies in the way you come from under the ball. Bring your foot in under the ball, either from the side or dead-ahead. You should aim to get the fronts of your laces under the ball. Planting your aim to the left or right of the ball will result in the ball flying in a different direction.
- Practicing scooping is made easier if the ball is rolling towards you. This allows you to focus on the placement and angle of your foot, rather than the motion itself.
- It's a good idea to practice with straightforward scoops if you're new to it. You can practice scooping by running up to the ball and planting your feet under it, without going through with the kicking motion. It's important you get this step figured out first before moving on.
EXPERT TIP

Bernat Franquesa
Licensed Soccer Coach & Head of Methodology at APFC
Bernat Franquesa is the Co-Founder and Head of Methodology at APFC (Albert Puig Football Concepts), a youth development program for players and coaches with headquarters in San Diego, California. APFC provides soccer training for youth and educational content and consulting services for coaches, academies, and clubs. At APFC, Bernat is responsible for co-developing and applying technical guidelines for player development programs. He has been coaching soccer in Catalunya and the US since he was 15 years old.

Bernat Franquesa
Licensed Soccer Coach & Head of Methodology at APFC

Our Expert Agrees: When you're chipping a soccer ball, make sure to hit well underneath the ball. That will give your shot the elevation that you need.
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Launch the ball upward. When you have your foot wedged in beneath the soccer ball, launch the ball up with a swift upward motion. Bring your knee and shoe up and aim to launch it up and forward. If done with the proper scooping motion and force, this should result in a long arc. If you are looking to gauge the effectiveness of your chip launches, try to measure the distance in terms of yards. 15-20 yards is a good place to start, although some of the best soccer players manage to get over 60 with a chip.
- It's important not to confuse this with a forceful kick. Launching the ball upward should be done in a swift motion, but you should be using finesse rather than force to launch it up. Soccer balls aren't heavy, so it won't take a lot to get it in the air.
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Lean your body back as you kick.^{[4]
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Research source} As you scoop and finally launch the ball upward, shift some of your weight backward. This will improve the lift of the ball, resulting in a more powerful chip.
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Trick your opponents.^{[5]
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Research source} One variation on chipping is the false kick. If you're about to chip a ball, you should rush up to it as if you were about to kick it normally. Then, at the last second, revert to your chipping form and launch it upward. This is a perfect tactic if you're trying to get the ball into the net. If the opposing goalie falls for your ruse, he'll try to defend a different attack than the one you're sending at him.
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Practice passing to another player. Even if you're not playing competitively yet, it's helpful to have another person practicing with you while you're working on your soccer chips. After you have the basic chip figured out, having a real person to aim and pass your ball towards will help you deduce the amount of force and propulsion needed to launch the ball a given distance. When you're playing competitively, you'll need the calculations between force and distance to come naturally, so lots of practice is recommended before you take to the field against another team.
- If you don't have another person to practice with, you should try practicing chipping the ball at different distances. For example, you might begin by trying to chip the ball at a distance of 20 yards. If you manage to achieve that distance regularly, increase the distance by 10 yards. Push yourself as far as you think you'll be able to go. From there, you should mix up the distances and train your calculations.

Part 2

Part 2 of 2:

Maintaining Proper Form

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Decide whether chipping is appropriate. Chipping is seen as an advanced kicking technique compared to other passes. The amount of control and backspin needed to succeed doesn't make it preferable if you have a chance to pass normally. Rather, chipping the ball should be used in situations where you're surrounded by other players, or need to get the ball directly past the opposition. If the ball's launched in a high enough arc, it will be impossible for others to get it until it comes back down.^{[6]
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Research source}
- It's important to remember that this goes both ways. If you chip a ball, your teammates won't be able to get the ball either until it lands. Because of this, it's a good idea to use it tactically.
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Keep an eye out for backspin.^{[7]
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Research source} Backspin refers to the spinning motion of the ball itself while it's in the air. For the sake of chipping, backspin is a sign that you've executed the technique successfully. Backspin allows you and your teammates to control the ball more easily. It also results in a more potent arc.
- You can improve your backspin by emphasizing wedging your feet directly beneath the ball, as well as approaching the ball at a slight angle.
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Wear proper soccer shoes. Executing a proper chip in soccer requires having a sleek enough shoe to get under the ball with. Most regular street shoes are too bulky to chip effectively with. Even if you're only playing for fun, it's recommended you pick up a pair of soccer-specific shoes. Your performance on the field can improve purely on the basis of what you're wearing.
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Practice using both feet. In sports, it's important to be as versatile as you can. Particularly in a competitive setting, there are going to be plenty of circumstances where it's not opportune to use your preferred kicking foot. Although most players have a foot they prefer, the most sensible athletes make sure to balance their training across both sides of the body.

Community Q&A

Question

How do I chip on a penalty?

Dylan

Community Answer

Try to jam your toes under the ball and push out by flicking your ankle outwards.
Question

How do I do a long chip pass?

Owl511

Community Answer

Never use your toe. Using your toe will result in a lot of power, but little control. If you're doing a pass, you want to use the inside of your shoe, where the racing stripes are. This will help you receive the pass and fire it back at the same time. In receiving a pass, keep your leg loose to let it absorb the ball's momentum. If your leg is stiff, the ball will bounce off. Typically, wait one second or less after receiving the pass before passing it back. A one-touch pass is a lot of power but again, not a lot of control. Another type of pass which will give you a lot of air is to dig your toe into the ground and let the ball roll up on top of your foot, then lift your leg.
Question

Can I chip the ball over a player to clear it?

Community Answer

You can. As long as you follow up with it, you can get the ball back in your control and continue on!

Warnings

Not all airballs are considered chips. Chips are launched directly into the air. Some hard kicks will make the ball airborne, but these lifted balls seldom achieve the same altitude as a chip.

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