A semi-circle is half of a circle. Therefore, to find the area of a semi-circle, you just have to find the area of a full circle and then divide it by two. It will be faster than you think.[1]

Steps

  1. 1
    Find the radius of the semi-circle. You'll need the radius to find the area of the semi-circle. Let's say the radius of the semi-circle is 5 centimeter (2.0 in).
    • If you're only given the diameter of the circle, you can divide it by two to get the radius. For example, if the diameter of the circle is 10 centimeter (3.9 in), then you can divide it by 2 (10/2) to get 5 centimeter (2.0 in) as the radius.[2]
  2. 2
    Find the area of the full circle and divide it by two. The formula for finding the area of a full circle is πr2, where "r" represents the radius of the circle. Since you're finding the area of a semi-circle, you'll be looking for half of the area of a circle,[3] which means you have to use the formula for finding the area of a semi-circle and then divide it by two. So, the formula you'll have to use to find the area of a semi-circle is πr2/2. Now, just plug "5 centimeter (2.0 in)" into the formula to get your answer. You can either use the closest approximation for π with your calculator, substitute 3.14 for π, or you can just leave the symbol in place. Here's how you do it:
    • Area = (πr2)/2
    • Area = (π x 5 cm x 5 cm)/2
    • Area = (π x 25 cm2)/2
    • Area = (3.14 x 25 cm2)/2
    • Area = 39.25 cm2
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  3. 3
    Remember to state your answer in units squared. Since you're finding the area of a shape, you'll have to use units square d (such as cm2) in your answer to indicate that you're working with a two-dimensional object.[4] If you're calculating volume, then you'll be working with cubic units (such as cm3).
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Community Q&A

  • Question
    How do I find the area of a circle?
    Donagan
    Donagan
    Top Answerer
    Multiply pi by the square of the radius.
  • Question
    Should I follow PEMDAS in the formula?
    Donagan
    Donagan
    Top Answerer
    You don't have to worry about PEMDAS, because the formula involves only multiplication and division.
  • Question
    What is the area of a semicircle with the radius of 1.4 m?
    Community Answer
    Community Answer
    Given a radius of circle = 1.4m. As we know, the area of semicircle=((pie)*r*r)/2=(3.14*1.4*1.4)/(2)=3.078 m square.
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Warnings

  • Be careful not to use the diameter in the formula for finding area! If the diameter is given, then remember to divide it by 2 to get the radius.
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About This Article

wikiHow is a “wiki,” similar to Wikipedia, which means that many of our articles are co-written by multiple authors. To create this article, 40 people, some anonymous, worked to edit and improve it over time. This article has been viewed 738,330 times.
57 votes - 53%
Co-authors: 40
Updated: March 2, 2022
Views: 738,330
Article SummaryX

To find the area of a semicircle, start by finding the area of the full circle using the formula πr^2, where r is the radius of the circle. If you don't know the radius, you can find it by dividing the diameter of the circle by 2. Once you've found the area of the full circle, just divide it by 2 to find the area of the semicircle. If you want to learn how to label your answer with the correct units, keep reading the article!

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