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Boundless Algebra
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Chapter 3

Systems of Equations

Book Version 13
By Boundless
Boundless Algebra
Algebra
by Boundless
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Section 1
Systems of Equations in Two Variables
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Introduction to Systems of Equations

A system of equations consists of two or more equations with two or more variables, where any solution must satisfy all of the equations in the system at the same time. 

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Solving Systems Graphically

A simple way to solve a system of equations is to look for the intersecting point or points of the equations. This is the graphical method.

The Substitution Method

The substitution method is a way of solving a system of equations by expressing the equations in terms of only one variable.

The Elimination Method

The elimination method is used to eliminate a variable in order to more simply solve for the remaining variable(s) in a system of equations.

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Inconsistent and Dependent Systems in Two Variables

For linear equations in two variables, inconsistent systems have no solution, while dependent systems have infinitely many solutions.

Applications of Systems of Equations

Systems of equations can be used to solve many real-life problems in which multiple constraints are used on the same variables.

Section 2
Systems of Equations in Three Variables
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Solving Systems of Equations in Three Variables

A system of equations in three variables involves two or more equations, each of which contains between one and three variables.

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Inconsistent and Dependent Systems in Three Variables

Systems of equations in three variables are either independent, dependent, or inconsistent; each case can be established algebraically and represented graphically.

Section 3
Systems of Inequalities and Linear Programming
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Graphs of Linear Inequalities

Graphing linear inequalities involves graphing the original line, and then shading in the area connected to the inequality.

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Solving Systems of Linear Inequalities

Solving for a system of linear inequalities requires finding values for each of the variables such that all equations are satisfied.

Application of Systems of Inequalities: Linear Programming

Linear programming involves finding an optimal solution for a linear equation, given a number of constraints.

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Boundless Algebra by Boundless
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Introduction to Equations, Inequalities, and Graphing
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Systems of Equations
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