How to Hook Up a TV Antenna

This wikiHow teaches you how to select and set up an antenna for your TV.

Part 1
Part 1 of 2:

Preparing Your Equipment

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    Determine your television's antenna connector type. Virtually every TV has an antenna input on the back or side; this is where you'll plug in the antenna. There are two main versions of this input:
    • Coaxial RF - Resembles a threaded cylinder with a hole in the middle. This type of connector is the standard for most modern TVs.
    • IEC - Resembles a smooth cylinder with a smaller cylinder inside of it. You may find this connection on old CRT TVs.
    • Check your TV's manual or look up its model number online to double-check the antenna type.
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    Figure out the location of the nearest broadcast station. You can typically do this by typing in your location and "tv broadcast station" into Google. This will give you an idea of the type of antenna that you'll need; for example, if the closest station is relatively far away, a standard set of "rabbit ears" won't be ideal.
    • You can also enter your address into a site like http://antennaweb.org/Address to see a map of nearby broadcast stations.
    • Knowing where the broadcast station is will also ensure that you know which direction to face the antenna if necessary.
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    Buy an antenna for your TV. If you don't already have an antenna—or if you need a more powerful one—buy one online or in a tech department store. You have a few options when it comes to antennae:[1]
    • Flat - The most recent rendition of antennae, a flat antenna requires very little fine-tuning after being plugged in next to the TV. Flat antennae also have superior range and reception in relation to other more traditional antennae.
    • "Rabbit ears" - A set of two telescoping antennae, the "rabbit ears" antenna set is one of the most common types used in households. These usually go behind the TV. The "rabbit ears" set is fine if you're close to a broadcast station.
    • Whip - One telescoping antenna. Whip antennae are similar to "rabbit ears" antennae in function and placement.
    • Outdoor (UHF) - Large, multi-element antennae that are usually mounted on the roof or in the attic. These are ideal for making long-range connections if you live in a remote location.
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    Buy an extension cable if necessary. Especially if you're mounting an antenna outside, you'll need a coaxial cable that can reach from the antenna to your TV. You can usually find these online or in tech stores.
    • You may want to buy a small extension cable for an indoor antenna if your TV doesn't have enough space for an antenna behind it.
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Part 2
Part 2 of 2:

Connecting and Adjusting

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    Turn off and unplug your TV. Press your TV's "Power" button, then remove the plug from the back of the TV or from its electrical outlet. This will prevent you from accidentally harming your TV or antenna.
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    Connect the antenna to the input port. Find the antenna port on the back of your TV, then plug in the antenna and tighten the connector (if possible).
    • If you're using an extension cable, connect the cable to the antenna as well as the TV's input port.
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    Plug back in your TV and turn it on. Depending on your current channel, you may already be receiving broadcasts from local stations.
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    Scan for channels. This step will vary from TV to TV, so consult your TV's manual or online instructions for how to do this. In general, though, setting your TV's input to "TV" and flipping through channels should do the trick.
    • If you know your local channels' exact numbers, try navigating to one of them with your TV's input set to "TV".
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    Adjust your antenna as needed. If you have a directional antenna, such as a "rabbit ears" set or a roof-mounted antenna, you'll want to point it toward the nearest broadcast station. You may also need to move items in your home out of the way of the antenna's connection path.
    • Adjusting your antenna is a trial-and-error experience, so don't worry about getting it right on the first try.
    • Generally speaking, you shouldn't have to adjust a flat antenna very much, since they're both more powerful than traditional antennae and multi-directional.
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    Finished.
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Community Q&A

  • Question
    What determines if I need a digital converter box or not?
    Community Answer
    Community Answer
    If your TV hasn't got a digital tuner built in (check your model's specifications in the manual or online), you need a converter box. However, if your TV is digital-ready, you can just hook up the aerial straight to the TV.
  • Question
    How do I hook up an antenna to a flat screen TV with a VHF connector?
    Community Answer
    Community Answer
    First, check to make sure your TV can support VHF. If it can, buy a VHF to HDMI/VGA/DVI adapter and connect cables correspondingly.
  • Question
    Can I connect a Terk Outdoor antenna to the outside of my house by disconnecting the existing Time Warner connection and hooking my antenna to their connection and support two televisions?
    Community Answer
    Community Answer
    Yes you can! As long as you program each TV. The signal may not be as strong, though.
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Warnings

  • Avoid any set-top antenna that is shaped like a satellite dish and claims to pull in hundreds of channels with no cable fees using "RF technology"—that is just a deceptive way of describing any antenna. You can only receive the broadcast channels within range.
    ⧼thumbs_response⧽
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References

  1. ↑ https://www.digitaltrends.com/home-theater/how-to-buy-and-install-an-hd-antenna/

About This Article

Jack Lloyd
Written by:
Jack Lloyd
wikiHow Technology Writer
This article was co-authored by wikiHow staff writer, Jack Lloyd. Jack Lloyd is a Technology Writer and Editor for wikiHow. He has over two years of experience writing and editing technology-related articles. He is technology enthusiast and an English teacher. This article has been viewed 1,361,376 times.
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Co-authors: 48
Updated: July 28, 2022
Views: 1,361,376
Categories: Antennas
Article SummaryX

To hook up an indoor TV antenna, start by visiting a site like antennaweb.org to determine which direction you should face the antenna, if necessary. Next, turn off and unplug your TV before connecting the antenna cable to the back of the TV. Then, plug your TV back in, turn it on, and scan for channels according to the instructions in your TV's manual. If you have trouble picking up any channels, try moving items out of the way that may be in the antenna's connection path. For tips on how to pick the right type of antenna for your needs, read on!

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