reactance

(noun)

The opposition to the change in flow of current in an alternating current circuit, due to inductance and capacitance; the imaginary part of the impedance.

Related Terms

  • impedance
  • rms

Examples of reactance in the following topics:

  • Resonance in RLC Circuits

    • The reactances vary with frequency $\nu$, with XL large at high frequencies and XC large at low frequencies given as:
    • At some intermediate frequency $\nu_0$, the reactances will be equal and cancel, giving Z=R —this is a minimum value for impedance, and a maximum value for Irms results.
  • Capacitors in AC Circuits: Capacitive Reactance and Phasor Diagrams

    • However, the value of Vmax/Imax is useful, and is called the capacitive reactance (XC) of the component.
  • Inductors in AC Circuits: Inductive Reactive and Phasor Diagrams

    • XL is called the inductive reactance.
  • Cathode Ray Tube, TV and Computer Monitors, and the Oscilloscope

    • Oscilloscopes use electrostatic rather than magnetic deflection because the inductive reactance of the magnetic coils would limit the frequency response of the instrument.
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