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Most people can make generalizations about a rate of miles per hour, as this is a standard rate used to gauge how fast cars and other vehicles move. Sometimes, however, you might be presented with a rate stated in feet per seconds. This is a little harder to conceptualize as it is not a rate normally used. Converting from feet per second to miles per hour can help you compare rates. The conversion involves knowing that there are 5,280 feet in one mile, and 3,600 seconds in one hour.[1]
Steps
Converting Feet per Second to Miles per Hour
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1Set up the rate as a ratio or fraction. The fraction will have feet in the numerator and seconds in the denominator. The number of feet per second should be given to you. The rate should be per second, so you should have a 1 in the denominator.[2]
- For example if you are converting 500 feet per second to miles per hour, your ratio will look like this:.
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2Convert the number of feet to miles. There are 5,280 feet in a mile.[3] So, to convert, divide the number of feet by 5,280. Rewrite your ratio in terms of miles per second.[4]
- For example, if you are converting 500 feet per second, you would calculate . So, your new ratio is .
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3Change the value in the denominator to .00028 hours. This is the conversion of 1 second to hours, found by dividing 1 by 3,600 since there are 3,600 seconds in 1 hour.
- For example, your new ratio is .
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4Convert to the unit rate. This means the rate of miles per 1 hour. To do this, divide the numerator of the fraction by the denominator.[5]
- For example, . So, 500 feet per second converts to 339.29 mph.
Converting Miles per Hour to Feet per Second
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1Set up the rate as a ratio or fraction. Set up the fraction so that the number of miles is in the numerator. This should be given to you. The rate should be per hour, so you should have a 1 in the denominator.[6]
- For example if you are converting 50 miles per hour to feet per second, your ratio will look like this:.
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2Convert the number of miles to feet. Every mile has 5,280 feet in it, so to convert, multiply the number of miles by 5,280.[7] Rewrite your ratio in terms of feet per hour.
- For example, if you are converting 50 miles per hour, you would calculate , So, your new ratio is .
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3Convert the number of hours to seconds. Since an hour has 3,600 seconds, to convert you would multiply the number of hours by 3,600.[8] Since you are working with a unit rate of 1 hour, you would simply multiply 1 and 3,600. Rewrite your new ratio in terms of feet per seconds.[9]
- For example, . So, your new ratio is .
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4Convert to the unit rate. The unit rate is feet per 1 second. This means you must get the denominator of your fraction to 1. To do this, divide the numerator by the denominator. You can also think of it as dividing the numerator and denominator by the denominator.[10]
- For example, . So, 50 miles per hour converts to 73.33 feet per second.
Completing Sample Problems
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1Restate 1,000 feet per second as miles per hour.
- Set up the rate as a fraction:
- Convert the number of feet to miles. To do this, divide the number of feet by 5,280: .
- Convert the number of seconds to hours. To do this, divide the number of seconds by 3,600: .
- Convert to the unit rate. To do this, divide the numerator by the denominator: .
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2Convert 15 miles per hour to feet per second.
- Set up the rate as a fraction:
- Convert the number of miles to feet. To do this, multiply the number of miles by 5,280: .
- Convert the number of hours to seconds. To do this, multiply the number of hours by 3,600: .
- Convert to the unit rate. To do this, divide the numerator by the denominator: .
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3Compare the following two rates. A red car is traveling 65 mph. A blue car is travelling 80 feet per second. Which car is travelling faster?
- Convert one of the rates so that both rates are stated in the same units. Then, you just need to compare the two rates. For example, you might convert the blue car's rate of 80 feet per second into miles per hour:
- Convert the number of feet to miles: .
- Convert the number of seconds to hours: .
- Convert to the unit rate: .
- The red car is travelling at a rate of 65 mph. The blue car is travelling at a rate of 53.57 mph. So the red car is travelling faster.
- Convert one of the rates so that both rates are stated in the same units. Then, you just need to compare the two rates. For example, you might convert the blue car's rate of 80 feet per second into miles per hour:
Community Q&A
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QuestionHow do I convert 4 hours, 24 minutes and 16 seconds to hours only?DonaganTop Answerer24 minutes consist of (24 x 60) = 1,440 seconds. 24 minutes plus 16 seconds equal 1,456 seconds. There are 3,600 seconds in one hour. Therefore, 1,456 seconds are 1456/3600 = 0.4044 of an hour. So 4 hours 24 minutes 16 seconds convert to 4.4044 hours.
References
- ↑ https://sciencing.com/convert-mph-feet-per-second-2306812.html
- ↑ https://youtu.be/gmqPLc6sZPw?t=212
- ↑ http://www.rapidtables.com/convert/length/how-many-feet-in-mile.htm
- ↑ https://sciencing.com/convert-mph-feet-per-second-2306812.html
- ↑ https://youtu.be/gmqPLc6sZPw?t=280
- ↑ https://youtu.be/gmqPLc6sZPw?t=102
- ↑ https://youtu.be/gmqPLc6sZPw?t=126
- ↑ https://youtu.be/gmqPLc6sZPw?t=140
- ↑ https://sciencing.com/convert-mph-feet-per-second-2306812.html