system of equations

(noun)

A set of equations with multiple variables which can be solved using a specific set of values.

Related Terms

  • The graphical method
  • substitution method
  • elimination method
  • system of equations in three variables
  • conic section
  • nonlinear
  • inequality
  • nonlinear function
  • ordered pair
  • constraint

(noun)

A set of formulas with multiple variables which can be solved using a specific set of values.

Related Terms

  • The graphical method
  • substitution method
  • elimination method
  • system of equations in three variables
  • conic section
  • nonlinear
  • inequality
  • nonlinear function
  • ordered pair
  • constraint

Examples of system of equations in the following topics:

  • Applications of Systems of Equations

    • A system of equations, also known as simultaneous equations, is a set of equations that have multiple variables.
    • The answer to a system of equations is a set of values that satisfies all equations in the system, and there can be many such answers for any given system.
    • There are several practical applications of systems of equations.
    • This next example illustrates how systems of equations are used to find quantities.
    • Apply systems of equations in two variables to real world examples
  • Solving Systems Graphically

    • A simple way to solve a system of equations is to look for the intersecting point or points of the equations.
    • A system of equations (also known as simultaneous equations) is a set of equations with multiple variables, solved when the values of all variables simultaneously satisfy all of the equations.
    • The most common ways to solve a system of equations are:
    • This point is considered to be the solution of the system of equations.
    • This is an example of a system of equations shown graphically that has two sets of answers that will satisfy both equations in the system.
  • Introduction to Systems of Equations

    • A system of equations consists of two or more equations with two or more variables, where any solution must satisfy all of the equations in the system at the same time.
    • A system of linear equations consists of two or more linear equations made up of two or more variables, such that all equations in the system are considered simultaneously.
    • To find the unique solution to a system of linear equations, we must find a numerical value for each variable in the system that will satisfy all of the system's equations at the same time.
    • is a system of three equations in the three variables $x, y, z$.
    • Each of these possibilities represents a certain type of system of linear equations in two variables.
  • Solving Systems of Equations in Three Variables

    • A system of equations in three variables involves two or more equations, each of which contains between one and three variables.
    • This set is often referred to as a system of equations.
    • A solution to a system of equations is a particular specification of the values of all variables that simultaneously satisfies all of the equations.
    • This is a set of linear equations, also known as a linear system of equations, in three variables:
    • This images shows a system of three equations in three variables.
  • Inconsistent and Dependent Systems in Three Variables

    • There are three possible solution scenarios for systems of three equations in three variables:
    • We know from working with systems of equations in two variables that a dependent system of equations has an infinite number of solutions.
    • The same is true for dependent systems of equations in three variables.
    • Just as with systems of equations in two variables, we may come across an inconsistent system of equations in three variables, which means that it does not have a solution that satisfies all three equations.
    • Now, notice that we have a system of equations in two variables:
  • The Substitution Method

    • The substitution method is a way of solving a system of equations by expressing the equations in terms of only one variable.
    • The substitution method for solving systems of equations is a way to simplify the system of equations by expressing one variable in terms of another, thus removing one variable from an equation.
    • In the first equation, solve for one of the variables in terms of the others.
    • Continue until you have reduced the system to a single linear equation.
    • Check the solution by substituting the values into one of the equations.
  • Matrix Equations

    • Matrices can be used to compactly write and work with systems of multiple linear equations.
    • Matrices can be used to compactly write and work with systems of equations.
    • This is very helpful when we start to work with systems of equations.
    • Solving a system of linear equations using the inverse of a matrix requires the definition of two new matrices: $X$ is the matrix representing the variables of the system, and $B$ is the matrix representing the constants.
    • Using matrix multiplication, we may define a system of equations with the same number of equations as variables as:
  • Inconsistent and Dependent Systems in Two Variables

    • Also recall that each of these possibilities corresponds to a type of system of linear equations in two variables.
    • An independent system of equations has exactly one solution $(x,y)$.
    • We will now focus on identifying dependent and inconsistent systems of linear equations.
    • The equations of a linear system are independent if none of the equations can be derived algebraically from the others.
    • We can also apply methods for solving systems of equations to identify inconsistent systems.
  • Inconsistent and Dependent Systems

    • In mathematics, a system of linear equations (or linear system) is a collection of linear equations involving the same set of variables.
    • is a system of three equations in the three variables x, y, z.
    • The equations of a linear system are independent if none of the equations can be derived algebraically from the others.
    • This is an example of equivalence in a system of linear equations.
    • A system of equations whose left-hand sides are linearly independent is always consistent.
  • The Elimination Method

    • The elimination method is used to eliminate a variable in order to more simply solve for the remaining variable(s) in a system of equations.
    • The elimination method for solving systems of equations, also known as elimination by addition, is a way to eliminate one of the variables in the system in order to more simply evaluate the remaining variable.
    • Next, look to see if any of the variables are already set up in such a way that adding them together will cancel them out of the system.
    • Therefore, the solution of the equation is (1,4).
    • It is always important to check the answer by substituting both of these values in for their respective variables into one of the equations.
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