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Computer Basics

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Getting to Know the OS

Shutting down your computer

When you're done using your computer, it's important to shut it down properly. Depending on your operating system, the exact procedure for shutting down will vary.

To shut down Windows 8:

  1. Hover the mouse in the lower-right corner to access the Charms bar, then select Settings.
    Screenshot of Windows 8The Settings charm
  2. Click Power, then select Shut down.
    Screenshot of Windows 8Shutting down the computer

To shut down Windows 7 or Vista:

  • Click the Start button, then select the Shut down button (or the power button icon in Vista). You can also click the arrow to the right of the Shut down button for more options.
    Shutting down Windows 7Shutting down Windows 7

By default, if you click the power button icon in Vista, your computer will go to Sleep instead of shutting down. Sleep turns off most of your computer's processes, but it remembers which applications and files are open. This allows your computer to start up more quickly, since you don't have to wait for the operating system and applications to load.

To shut down Windows XP:

  • Click the Start button, then select Turn Off Computer.
    Shutting down Windows XPShutting down Windows XP

To shut down Mac OS X:

  • Click the Apple icon, then select Shut Down.
    Shutting down Mac OS XShutting down Mac OS X
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