SQL Server SUBSTRING() Function
Example
Extract 3 characters from a string, starting in position 1:
  SELECT SUBSTRING('SQL Tutorial', 1, 3) AS ExtractString;
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Definition and Usage
The SUBSTRING() function extracts some characters from a string.
Syntax
  SUBSTRING(string, start, length)
Parameter Values
| Parameter | Description | 
|---|---|
| string | Required. The string to extract from | 
| start | Required. The start position. The first position in string is 1 | 
| length | Required. The number of characters to extract. Must be a positive number | 
Technical Details
| Works in: | SQL Server (starting with 2008), Azure SQL Database, Azure SQL Data Warehouse, Parallel Data Warehouse | 
|---|
More Examples
Example
Extract 5 characters from the "CustomerName" column, starting in position 1:
  SELECT SUBSTRING(CustomerName, 1, 5) AS ExtractString
FROM Customers;
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Example
Extract 100 characters from a string, starting in position 1:
  SELECT SUBSTRING('SQL Tutorial', 1, 100) AS ExtractString;
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