Siddhartha Gautama

(noun)

An aristocratic young man who gave up worldly comforts to follow Sramana, then attained Enlightenment and became known as the Buddha, teaching a Middle Way toward spiritual Nirvana.

Related Terms

  • Nirvana
  • Sramana
  • Noble Eightfold Path

Examples of Siddhartha Gautama in the following topics:

  • Buddhism

    • After attaining Enlightenment, Siddhartha Gautama became known as the Buddha, and taught a Middle Way that became a major world religion, known as Buddhism.
    • Buddhism arose between 500-300 BCE, when Siddhartha Gautama, a young man from an aristocratic family, left behind his worldly comforts to seek spiritual enlightenment.
    • Early texts suggest Siddhartha Gautama was born into the Shakya Clan, a community on the eastern edge of the Indian subcontinent in the 5th century BCE.
    • Gautama is thought to have been born in modern-day Nepal, and raised in the Shakya capital of Kapilvastu, which may have been in Nepal or India.
    • Siddhartha, thereafter known as Buddha, or "awakened one," was recognized by his followers, called Buddhists, as an enlightened teacher.
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