Physiology
Textbooks
Boundless Anatomy and Physiology
Digestive System
Physiology Textbooks Boundless Anatomy and Physiology Digestive System
Physiology Textbooks Boundless Anatomy and Physiology
Physiology Textbooks
Physiology

Section 11

The Large Intestine

Book Version 29
By Boundless
Boundless Anatomy and Physiology
Physiology
by Boundless
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6 concepts
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Anatomy of the Large Intestine

The large intestine absorbs water from remaining indigestible food matter and compacts feces prior to defecation.

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Histology of the Large Intestine

The large intestine has taeniae coli, and invaginations (the intestinal glands) as opposed to the small intestines.

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Bacterial Flora

The largest bacteria ecosystem in the human body is in the large intestine, where it plays a variety of important roles.

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Digestive Processes of the Large Intestine

In the large intestine, a host of microorganisms known as "gut flora" help digest remaining food matter and create vitamins.

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Absorption and Feces Formation in the Large Intestine

The large intestine absorbs water from the chyme and stores feces until they can be defecated.

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Defecation Reflex

Defecation is a combination of voluntary and involuntary processes with enough force to remove waste material from the digestive system.

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