triiodothyronine

Physiology

(noun)

A thyroid hormone also known as T3 that plays a key role in many physiological processes and is the much more active than T4.

Related Terms

  • thyroid-stimulating hormone
  • triiodothyronine (T3)
  • thyroxine
Biology

(noun)

the most powerful thyroid hormone, affecting almost every process in the body, including body temperature, growth, and heart rate

Related Terms

  • glucagon
  • glycogen
  • thyrocalcitonin
  • thyroglobulin
  • glycogenolysis
  • thyroxine
  • hyperthyroidism
  • hypothyroidism
  • hypoglycemia
  • gluconeogenesis
  • insulin

Examples of triiodothyronine in the following topics:

  • Control of Thyroid Hormone Release

    • The production of thyroxine and triiodothyronine is regulated by thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) that is released from the anterior pituitary.
    • The production of thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3) is primarily regulated by thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) that is released from the anterior pituitary gland.
  • Action of Thyroid Hormones

    • The primary function of the thyroid is to produce the hormones triiodothyronine (T3), thyroxine (T4), and calcitonin.
    • Triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4) are enzymes produced by the thyroid gland.
  • Formation, Storage, and Release of Thyroid Hormones

    • The thyroid hormones thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3) are produced from thyroid follicular cells within the thyroid gland, a process regulated by the thyroid-stimulating hormone secreted by the anterior pituitary gland.
  • Thyroid Gland

    • The thyroid gland produces the hormones T3 (triiodothyronine) and T4 (thyroxine).
  • Overview of the Thyroid Gland

    • It participates in these processes by producing thyroid hormones, the principal ones being triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (sometimes referred to as tetraiodothyronine (T4)).
  • Pituitary Gland Disorders

    • Thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) deficiency leads to hypothyroidism (lack of production of thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3) in the thyroid).
  • Hormonal Regulation of Metabolism

    • The basal metabolic rate, which is the amount of calories required by the body at rest, is determined by two hormones produced by the thyroid gland: thyroxine, also known as tetraiodothyronine or T4, and triiodothyronine, also known as T3.
  • Development of the Endocrine System

    • It is involved in the production of the hormones T3 (triiodothyronine) and T4 (thyroxine).
  • Overview of Endocrine Glands

    • It is involved in the production of the hormones T3 (triiodothyronine) and T4 (thyroxine).
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