psychosis

(noun)

A severe mental disorder, sometimes with physical damage to the brain, marked by a distorted view of reality.

Related Terms

  • positive symptom
  • volition
  • negative symptom
  • comorbidity
  • neurosis
  • schizophrenia
  • psychodynamic

(noun)

A severe mental disorder characterized by impairment in thoughts and emotion and often involving a loss of contact with external reality.

Related Terms

  • positive symptom
  • volition
  • negative symptom
  • comorbidity
  • neurosis
  • schizophrenia
  • psychodynamic

Examples of psychosis in the following topics:

  • Introduction to Schizophrenia and Psychosis

    • Schizophrenia is a disorder of psychosis in which the person’s thoughts, perceptions, and behaviors are out of contact with reality.
    • Schizophrenia is considered a disorder of psychosis, or one in which the person’s thoughts, perceptions, and behaviors are impaired to the point where they are not able to function normally in life.
    • In informal terms, one who suffers from a psychotic disorder (that is, has a psychosis) is disconnected from the world in which most of us live.
  • Introduction to Sleep

    • Sleep deprivation can cause both physical and mental illness, such as diabetes, depression, and psychosis, and in extreme cases, it can cause hallucinations and death.
    • The link between sleep deprivation and psychosis has been well-documented.
  • Social Cognition

    • People with autism, psychosis, antisocial personality disorder, and other disorders show differences in social behavior compared to their unaffected peers.
  • The Schizophrenia Spectrum

    • Two episodes of psychosis (an increase from one episode in the DSM-IV) must be experienced in order for the person to qualify for this diagnosis.
  • Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

    • Other common neuropsychiatric manifestations of SLE include cognitive dysfunction, mood disorder, cerebrovascular disease, seizures, polyneuropathy, anxiety disorder, and psychosis.
  • Carbon Monoxide Poisoning

    • Problems may include difficulty with higher intellectual functions, short-term memory loss, dementia, amnesia, psychosis, irritability, a strange gait, speech disturbances, Parkinson's disease-like syndromes, cortical blindness, and a depressed mood.
  • Lyme Disease

    • In rare cases, untreated Lyme disease may cause frank psychosis, which has been mis-diagnosed as schizophrenia or bipolar disorder.
  • Neurodevelopmental Disorders: Mental Illnesses

    • They can include delusions, disordered thoughts and speech, and tactile, auditory, visual, olfactory and gustatory hallucinations, typically regarded as manifestations of psychosis.
  • Neurocognitive Disorders

    • Treatment of behavioral problems or psychosis due to dementia with antipsychotics is common; however, it is often not recommended due to its limited benefit and the increased risk of early death associated with it.
  • Bipolar Disorders

    • The elevated mood is significant and is known as mania or hypomania depending on the severity or whether there is psychosis.
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