immunotherapy

(noun)

The treatment of disease by adjusting the body's immune response.

Related Terms

  • suppression immunotherapies
  • immunomodulator

Examples of immunotherapy in the following topics:

  • Cytokine Therapy

    • Immunotherapy is treating a disease by either inducing, enhancing or suppressing the immune system.
    • Immunotherapies designed to elicit or amplify an immune response are classified as activation immunotherapies.
    • On the other hand, immunotherapies that reduce or suppress immune response are classified as suppression immunotherapies.
    • The active agents of immunotherapy are collectively called immunomodulators.
    • Initially, immunotherapy treatments involved administration of cytokines such as Interleukin.
  • Cancer Immunology

    • It is also a growing field of research that aims to discover innovative cancer immunotherapies to treat and retard progression of this disease.
    • Cancer immunotherapy attempts to stimulate the immune system to reject and destroy tumors.
    • BCG immunotherapy for early stage (non-invasive) bladder cancer utilizes instillation of attenuated live bacteria into the bladder, and is effective in preventing recurrence in up to two thirds of cases.
    • Injection immunotherapy uses mumps, candida the HPV vaccine or trichophytin antigen injections to treat warts (HPV induced tumors).
    • Lung cancer has been demonstrated to potentially respond to immunotherapy.
  • Allergies

    • Immunotherapy employs the injection of allergens in order to gradually desensitize the body's response.
  • Breast Cancer

    • This may include surgery, drugs (hormonal therapy and chemotherapy), radiation and/or immunotherapy.
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