irrational

(adjective)

of a real number, that cannot be written as the ratio of two integers

Related Terms

  • transcendental

Examples of irrational in the following topics:

  • Real Numbers, Functions, and Graphs

    • The real numbers include all the rational numbers, such as the integer -5 and the fraction 43\displaystyle \frac{4}{3}​3​​4​​, and all the irrational numbers such as 2\sqrt{2}√​2​​​ (1.41421356… the square root of two, an irrational algebraic number) and π\piπ (3.14159265…, a transcendental number).
  • The Natural Logarithmic Function: Differentiation and Integration

    • The natural logarithm, generally written as ln(x)\ln(x)ln(x), is the logarithm with the base e, where e is an irrational and transcendental constant approximately equal to 2.7182818282.7182818282.718281828.
  • Intermediate Value Theorem

    • However there is no rational number xxx such that f(x)=0f(x) =0f(x)=0, because 2\sqrt 2√​2​​​ is irrational.
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