metallurgy

(noun)

The branch of science and technology concerned with the properties of metals and their production and purification.

Related Terms

(noun)

The scientific and mechanical technique of working with bronze. copper, and tin.

Related Terms

Examples of metallurgy in the following topics:

  • The Inca People

    • Fine silver and gold were made into intricate decorative pieces for the emperors and elites based on these Chimú metallurgy traditions and often included animal motifs with butterflies, jaguars, and llamas etched into the metal.

  • The Chavín Civilization

    • The Chavín people showed advanced knowledge of acoustics, metallurgy, soldering, and temperature control to accommodate the rainy season.

  • The Indus River Valley Civilization

    • It is considered a Bronze Age society, and inhabitants of the ancient Indus River Valley developed new techniques in metallurgy—the science of working with copper, bronze, lead, and tin.

  • Rise of the Gupta Empire

    • The pillar, made of 98% wrought iron, is considered a highlight of ancient Indian achievements in metallurgy, as it has stood more than 1,600 years without rusting or decomposing.

  • Technological Advancements under the Song

    • Notable advances in civil engineering, nautics, and metallurgy were made in Song China, and the windmill was introduced in China during the 13th century.

  • The Decline of the Maya

    • Metallurgy came into use for jewelry and the development of some tools utilizing new metal alloys and metalworking techniques that developed within a few centuries.

  • Harappan Culture

    • Harappans also developed new techniques in metallurgy—the science of working with copper, bronze, lead, and tin—and performed intricate handicraft using products made of the semi-precious gemstone, Carnelian.