4 concepts
Microorganisms in the Hospital
Nosocomial infections can cause severe pneumonia and infections of the urinary tract, bloodstream, and other parts of the body.
Compromised Host
Numerous risk factors in the hospital setting can predispose a patient to infection.
Chain of Transmission
The most important and frequent mode of transmission of nosocomial infections is by direct contact.
Control of Nosocomial Infections
Hospitals have sanitation protocols regarding uniforms, equipment sterilization, washing, and other preventive measures.