shutdown

(noun)

The action of stopping operations; a closing, of a computer, business, event, etc.

Related Terms

  • profit
  • variable cost

Examples of shutdown in the following topics:

  • Shut Down Case

    • A firm will implement a production shutdown if the revenue from the sale of goods produced cannot cover the variable costs of production.
    • Producing a lower output would only add to the financial losses, so a complete shutdown is required.
    • When determining whether to shutdown a firm has to compare the total revenue to the total variable costs.
    • The decision to shutdown production is usually temporary.
    • Shutdowns are short run decisions.
  • Short Run Firm Production Decision

    • Instead, during a shutdown the firm is only paying the fixed costs.
    • A short run shutdown is designed to be temporary: it does not mean that the firm is going out of business.
    • In a perfectly competitive market, the short run supply curve is the marginal cost (MC) curve at and above the shutdown point.
    • The portions of the marginal cost curve below the shutdown point are no part of the supply curve because the firm is not producing in that range.
    • The short run supply curve is the marginal cost curve at and above the shutdown point.
  • Production Outputs

    • Shutdown: The price is below average variable cost at the profit-maximizing output.
    • Production should be shutdown because every unit produced increases loss.
  • Profit Maximization in the Short Run

    • So long as the price is above CC, the firm is recovering all the variable cost and a little more to offset the fixed cost that it would have lost if the firm would have shutdown.
    • Point C, at a price of CC and output of QC is called the shutdown point.
  • Defining Monopoly

    • There are a few similarities between the two including: the cost functions are the same, both minimize cost and maximize profit, the shutdown decisions are the same, and both are assumed to have perfectly competitive market factors.
  • Market Differences Between Monopoly and Perfect Competition

    • The shutdown decisions are the same, and both are assumed to have perfectly competitive factors markets.
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