World War Adjusted Compensation Act

(noun)

The World War Adjusted Compensation Act, or Bonus Act, was a United States federal law passed on May 19, 1924, that granted a benefit to veterans of American military service in World War I.

Related Terms

  • CCC
  • Walter Waters
  • Veterans of Foreign Wars

Examples of World War Adjusted Compensation Act in the following topics:

  • The Bonus Army

    • The Bonus Army was the popular name of an assemblage of some 43,000 marchers—including 17,000 World War I veterans, their families, and affiliated groups—who gathered in Washington, D.C., in the spring and summer of 1932 to demand immediate cash-payment redemption of their service certificates.
    • Waters, a former Army sergeant, the organizers referred to it as the Bonus Expeditionary Force to echo the name of World War I's American Expeditionary Force, while the media called it the Bonus March.
    • Many of the war veterans had been out of work since the beginning of the Great Depression.
    • The World War Adjusted Compensation Act of 1924 had awarded them bonuses in the form of certificates they could not redeem until 1945.
    • On June 15, the House of Representatives passed the Wright Patman Bonus Bill, which would have moved forward the date for World War I veterans to receive their cash bonus, however, the Senate defeated the Bill.
  • Social Security and Tax Reform

    • The most important program of 1935, and perhaps the New Deal as a whole, was the Social Security Act, drafted by Francis Perkins.
    • Compared with the social security systems in western European countries, the Social Security Act of 1935 was rather conservative.
    • In 1935, Roosevelt called for a tax program called the Wealth Tax Act (Revenue Act of 1935) to redistribute wealth.
    • This time the primary purpose was revenue, since Congress had enacted the Adjusted Compensation Payment Act, calling for payments to World War I veterans of $ 2 billion.
  • Harding's Policies

    • Harding signed the Revenue Act of 1921, which gave large deductions in the amount of taxes the wealthiest Americans had to pay.
    • On September 21, 1922, Harding enthusiastically signed the Fordney-McCumber Tariff Act, which increased the tariff rates contained in the previous Underwood-Simmons Tariff Act of 1913 to the highest level in the nation's history.
    • After World War I, 300,000 wounded veterans were in need of hospitalization, medical care, and job training.
    • In another national controversy, Harding clashed with veterans over the issue of providing bonus payments for those who served in World War I, instead favoring a future pension system.
    • Harding vetoed a version of an adjusted compensation act in September 1922, diminishing his overall popularity and costing him support among Republicans who saw his attempts at fiscal responsibility as endangering the party’s prospects in future elections.
  • The New Era

    • Harding on a promise of a "return to normalcy" after the years of war, ethnic hatreds, race riots and exhausting reforms.
    • In another national controversy, Harding clashed with veterans over the issue of providing bonus payments for those who served in World War I, instead favoring a future pension system.
    • Harding vetoed a version of an adjusted compensation act in September 1922, diminishing his overall popularity and costing him support among Republicans who saw his attempts at fiscal responsibility as endangering the party’s prospects in future elections.
    • Oil booms in Texas, Oklahoma and California enabled the United States to dominate world petroleum production, which became even more important in an age of automobiles and trucks.
    • Describe how the 1920s ushered in an era of growth and prosperity after World War I.
  • The G.I. Bill of Rights

    • Bill offered returning World War II veterans important benefits that had a great impact on socioeconomic changes in the post-war era.
    • Bill, was a law that provided a range of benefits for returning World War II veterans (commonly referred to as G.I.s).
    • Korean War veterans did not receive unemployment compensation but were entitled to unemployment compensation starting at the end of a waiting period determined by the amount and disbursement dates of their mustering-out pay.
    • Bill, even though they are considered military personnel in times of war, in accordance with the Merchant Marine Act of 1936.
    • Bill to veterans of World War II and of the Korean War
  • Toward a Welfare State

    • Following World War I, provisions were made for a full-scale system of hospital and medical-care benefits for veterans.
    • By 1929, workers' compensation laws were in effect in all but four states.
    • Congress followed with the passage of the 37 page Social Security Act, signed into law August 14, 1935, and "effective" by 1939—just as World War II began.
    • The Children's Bureau played a major role in the passage and administration of the Sheppard-Towner Act, the first federal grants-in-aid act for state-level children's health programs.
    • Veterans of the Mexican-American War and Union veterans of the Civil War could receive pensions automatically at age 62, regardless of disability.
  • Making Appropriate Changes to Product, Placement, Promotion, and Pricing

    • Marketing teams must adjust their marketing mix strategies accordingly to adapt and succeed in a rapidly changing media environment.
    • Marketing teams must adjust their marketing mix strategies accordingly to adapt and succeed in a rapidly changing media environment .
    • The Internet has changed the way business is done in the current world.
    • The shift from traditional compensation to performance-based compensation (increased sales or benefits to the company).
    • In essence, social media acts as a promotional element or communication channel used to reach customers.
  • Federal Income Tax Rates

    • In order to help pay for the American Civil War, the federal government imposed its first personal income tax on August 5, 1861 as part of the Revenue Act of 1861.
    • With the advent of World War II, employment increased, as did tax collections—to 7.3 billion.
    • Tax, as determined by the taxpayer, may be adjusted by the taxing jurisdiction.
    • These taxes are imposed on employers and employees and on various compensation bases and are collected and paid to the taxing jurisdiction by the employers.
  • The Potential of Urban Revitalization

    • However, the modern instantiation of urban revitalization is very much a product of the post-World War II economic and social environment.
    • With the influx of money following World War II, the federal government spotlighted American urban areas as the object of renovation.
    • Title I of the Housing Act of 1949 kick-started the urban renewal program that would reshape American cities.
    • The process of eminent domain requires that the government provide due compensation but does not necessarily require the private property owner's consent.
    • Examine the postwar development of urban revitalization, specifically related to Title I of the Housing Act of 1949
  • Civil Rights of the Elderly

    • Due to demographic shifts, including increased life expectancy and high birth rates in the post-World War II era, the United States population has grown older in recent years.
    • Roosevelt's Social Security Act funded medical care for aging Americans.
    • Johnson signed the Older Americans Act (OAA) into law.
    • Additionally, in 1967, Congress passed the Age Discrimination in Employment Act.
    • A large component of non-monetary compensation is retirement funding and similar benefits.
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