supermajority

(noun)

Any qualified majority, specified in advance of a vote, required for the vote to be passed.

Related Terms

  • popular sovereignty
  • divine right of kings

Examples of supermajority in the following topics:

  • Who Votes?

    • For example, they may require that the proposal receive at least n positive votes and no negative votes, or that a supermajority vote in favor.
  • Sunset Laws

    • However, while a majority of the Senate favored the repeal, there was not a three-fifths supermajority in favor.
  • How a Bill Becomes Law

    • The legislature often has the power to override the veto of the executive by means of a supermajority.
  • Popular Consent, Majority Rule, and Popular Sovereignty

    • Most famously, it has been argued that majority rule might lead to a "tyranny of the majority," and the use of a supermajority and constitutional limits on government power have been recommended to mitigate these effects.
  • The Vice Presidency

    • While Senate customs have created supermajority rules that have diminished this constitutional power, the vice president still influences legislation.
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