phototropin

(noun)

any of a class of photoreceptor flavoproteins that mediate phototropism in higher plants

Related Terms

  • auxin
  • skototropism
  • cryptochrome

Examples of phototropin in the following topics:

  • Blue Light Response

    • The protein-based receptors, phototropins and cryptochromes, sense blue light to alter plant physiology accordingly.
    • Phototropins are protein-based receptors responsible for mediating the phototropic response in plants.
    • Phototropins belong to a class of proteins called flavoproteins because the chromophore is a covalently-bound molecule of flavin.
    • However, of all responses controlled by phototropins, phototropism has been studied the longest and is the best understood.
    • We now know that as light passes through a plant stem, it is diffracted and generates phototropin activation across the stem.
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