perineurium

(noun)

A protective sheath covering nerve fascicles.

Related Terms

  • nerves
  • tracts
  • glycocalyx
  • endoneurium
  • fascicles
  • epineurium
  • endoneurial fluid
  • fascicle
  • nerve
  • tract

Examples of perineurium in the following topics:

  • Structure of a Nerve

    • Each fascicle is wrapped in a layer of connective tissue called the perineurium.
    • An illustration of a cross-section of a nerve highlighting the epineurium and perineurium.
    • Individual axons can also be seen as tiny circles within each perineurium.
  • Axon Bundles

    • Underlying this layer of flat cells, the perineurium, forms a complete sleeve around a bundle of axons called fascicles.
  • Optic (II) Nerve

    • The optic nerve is ensheathed in all three meningeal layers (dura, arachnoid, and pia mater) rather than the epineurium, perineurium, and endoneurium found in the peripheral nerves.
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