operating liquidity

(noun)

The ability of a company or individual to quickly convert assets to cash for the purpose of paying operating expenses.

Related Terms

  • working capital
  • deficit

Examples of operating liquidity in the following topics:

  • Importance of Working Capital

    • Working capital (WC) is a measurement of a company's operating liquidity.
    • WC is a signal of a company's operating liquidity .
    • WC can also be described as the amount of money that a small business or start-up needs to stay in operation.
    • WC is only one measure of a company's operating liquidity.
    • Liquidity is a measurement of a company's ability to quickly turn assets into cash.
  • Working Capital Management Analysis

    • Working capital is a financial metric that represents the operational liquidity of a business, organization, or other entity.
    • Working capital (abbreviated WC) is a financial metric that represents the operational liquidity of a business, organization, or other entity.
    • Positive working capital is required to ensure that a firm is able to continue its operations and has sufficient funds to satisfy both maturing short-term debt and upcoming operational expenses.
    • A company can be endowed with assets and profitability but short on liquidity if its assets cannot be converted into cash .
    • The goal of working capital management is to ensure that the firm is able to continue its operations and that it has sufficient cash flow to satisfy both maturing short-term debt and upcoming operational expenses.
  • Working Capital

    • Working capital is a financial metric which represents operating liquidity available to a business, organization and other entity.
    • Working capital (abbreviated WC) is a financial metric which represents operating liquidity available to a business, organization or other entity, including a governmental entity.
    • Along with fixed assets, such as plant and equipment, working capital is considered a part of operating capital.
    • A company can be endowed with assets and profitability but short of liquidity if its assets cannot readily be converted into cash.
    • The goal of working capital management is to ensure that the firm is able to continue its operations and that it has sufficient cash flow to satisfy both maturing short-term debt and upcoming operational expenses.
  • Calculating Working Capital

    • Working capital (WC) is a financial metric which represents operating liquidity available to a business, organization, or other entity, including governmental entity.
    • Along with fixed assets, such as plant and equipment, working capital is considered a part of operating capital.
    • Current liabilities (CL) is an accounting term similar to CA: CL is the amount of liabilities that are expected to be settled in cash within a year (or the operating cycle of the company).
    • The difference between the two (WC) is a measurement of liquidity.
    • WC is not a guarantee that the company will have enough cash for each expense, merely that they have operating liquidity.
  • Understanding the Needs of the Business

    • Working capital needs will vary depending on the type of the business and its operational requirements.
    • Working capital is a financial metric which represents the operating liquidity available to a business.
    • Sufficient working capital is required to ensure that a firm is able to continue its operations and that it has sufficient funds to satisfy both maturing short-term and long-term debt and take care of upcoming operational expenses.
    • A company can be endowed with assets and profitability but short of liquidity if its assets cannot readily be converted into cash.
    • In any company, large or small, there is an inherent tradeoff between liquidity and profitability.
  • Day-to-Day Needs

    • The International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) defines operating cash flow as cash generated from operations less taxation and interest paid, investment income received and less dividends paid.
    • Business operations have daily cash inflows and outflows.
    • "Cash and cash equivalents" on the balance sheet are the most liquid assets found on this statement.
    • Cash flow forecasting or cash flow management is a key aspect of the financial management of a business, because planning for future cash requirements can help to avoid a liquidity crisis in the business.
    • Liquidity is essential for businesses, because it allows them to meet daily operating needs.
  • Direct and Indirect Measurement

    • Cash flow statements can be measured via the direct method and the indirect method to determine overall liquidity.
    • When it comes to financial reporting activities, the statement of cash flows is a useful tool when it comes to understanding a business's liquidity and available short-term cash and cash equivalent assets.
    • Cash flows from operating activities, such as payments received from customers, payments paid to suppliers and taxes.
    • Operating items in the indirect method include depreciation and amortization, accounts receivable, inventory, and operating gains and losses.
    • When you apply each of these items to the net income of a given period, you will derive a net increase or decrease in overall cash flow as a result of investments, financing, and operations for an organization.
  • Current Ratio

    • The liquidity ratio is the result of dividing the total cash by short-term borrowings.
    • Acid Test - a ratio used to determine the liquidity of a business entity.
    • Some types of businesses usually operate with a current ratio less than one.
    • This can allow a firm to operate with a low current ratio.
    • High liquidity means a company has the ability to meet its short-term obligations.
  • Liquidity

    • In accounting, liquidity (or accounting liquidity) is a measure of the ability of a debtor to pay his debts when they fall due.
    • Liquidity also refers both to a business's ability to meet its payment obligations, in terms of possessing sufficient liquid assets, and to such assets themselves.
    • The operating cash flow ratio can be calculated by dividing the operating cash flow by current liabilities.
    • The liquidity ratio (acid test) is a ratio used to determine the liquidity of a business entity.
    • The formula is the following: LR = liquid assets / short-term liabilities.
  • Importance of Cash Flow Accounting

    • Cash flow is the movement of money into or out of a business, project, or financial product from operating, investing, and financing activities.
    • The measurement of cash flow can be used for calculating other parameters that give information on a company's value, liquidity or solvency, and situation.
    • Being profitable does not necessarily mean being liquid.
    • For example, a company may be profitable but generate little operational cash (as may be the case for a company that barters its products rather than selling for cash or when its accounts receivable turnover is long).
    • In such cases if needed, the company may derive additional operating cash by issuing shares, raising additional debt finance, or selling its assets.
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