Mitla

(noun)

The main religious city of the Zapotec culture. Elaborate buildings and artwork display the richness of religious life for the Zapotec elite.

Related Terms

Examples of Mitla in the following topics:

  • The Zapotec

    • Evidence of the central role of religion in the Zapotec cultural hierarchy is pronounced at the religious city of Mitla.
    • While Monte Albán was most important as the political center, Mitla was the main religious center, as evidenced by the elaborate buildings and artwork throughout the city.
    • The name "Mitla" is derived from the Nahuatl name "Mictlán," which was the place of the dead or underworld.
    • The name "Mictlán" was Hispanicized to "Mitla" by the Spanish.
    • What makes Mitla unique among Mesoamerican sites is the elaborate and intricate mosaic fretwork and geometric designs that cover tombs, panels, friezes, and even entire walls.