Herfindahl Index

(noun)

A measure of the size of firms in relation to the industry and an indicator of the amount of competition among them.

Related Terms

  • market dominance
  • Market Share

Examples of Herfindahl Index in the following topics:

  • Calculating Market Share

    • The Herfindahl index is a measure of the size of firms in relation to the industry and an indicator of the amount of competition among them.
    • Decreases in the Herfindahl index indicate a loss of pricing power and an increase in competition, and vice versa.
  • Market Power

    • Measurement of market power is often accomplished with concentration ratios or the Herfindahl-Hirschman Index (HHI).
    • The Herfindahl-Hirschman Index (HHI) is a measure of the size of firms in relation to the industry, and an indicator of the amount of competition among them.
  • Regulation and Antitrust Policy

    • These agencies then review the proposed merger by defining what the market is, and then determining the market concentration using the Herfindahl-Hirschman Index and each company's market share.
  • Price Indices and the Rate of Change of Prices

    • Most often, the base period for an index is a single year and normalized.
    • The Laspeyres index and the Paasche index are two price indexes that attempt to compensate for this difficulty.
    • Using the example above, the base period index would be 5*10+8*1.5+2*40=142, and the current period index would be 5*12+8*2+2*45 = 166.
    • Again, using the above example, the base period index would be 4*10+6*1.5+2*40=129, and the current period index would be 4*12+6*2+2*45=150.
    • Two common price indices are the Consumer Price Index (CPI) and the Producer Price Index (PPI).
  • Introduction to Index Numbers

    • One such technique is to add different index numbers to a word when it is being used to mean different things.
    • An index number is merely a small number placed just after and slightly lower than the word being indexed.
  • Instructional Scenarios

    • Focuses on a scenario in a language arts class in a suburban American high school (http://epltt.coe.uga.edu/index.php?
  • Group-external and group-internal ties

    • The E-I index can be applied at three levels: the entire population, each group, and each individual.
    • If we re-scale the observed value of the E-I index (.563) to fall into this range, we obtain a re-scaled index value of -.167.
    • The E-I index can also be calculated for each group and for each individual.
    • E-I index output for the Knoke information network - groups and individuals
    • E-I index output for the Knoke information network - whole network
  • Features and Requirements List

    • To create a full-text indexer and search engine with a rich API, for use by programmers in providing search services for large collections of text files.
    • Enough disk space to hold the indexes (approximately 2x original data size)
  • Stages of Cognitive Development

    • Review the four major stages of cognitive development: Piaget's Stages (http://epltt.coe.uga.edu/index.php?
  • An Instructional Case

Subjects
  • Accounting
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  • Microbiology
  • Physics
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  • Political Science
  • Psychology
  • Sociology
  • Statistics
  • U.S. History
  • World History
  • Writing

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