egalitarian communist society

Examples of egalitarian communist society in the following topics:

• Marx's View of Class Differentiation

  • The superstructure includes the ideas, philosophies and culture of a society.
  • In a capitalist society, the ruling class promotes its own ideologies and values as the norm for the entire society, and these ideas and values are accepted by the working class.
  • Eventually, however, Marx believed the capitalist economic order would erode, through its own internal conflict; this would lead to revolutionary consciousness and the development of egalitarian communist society.
  • In this communist society, the state would own the means of production, and it would equally distribute resources to all citizens.
  • The means of production would be shared by all members of society, and social stratification would be abolished.

• The Benefits of Communism

  • Theoretically, there are many benefits that can be achieved through a communist society.
  • In a communist system, people are entitled to jobs.
  • In communist societies, everyone can work harmoniously without stepping on each other's toes.
  • In a communist society, the sense of cooperation allows for efficiency in resource distribution.
  • Explain how the theoretical benefits of communism may lead to a more equitable society

• The Communist Economic System

  • The former USSR (or Soviet Union) is the typical example of a communistic, command economy.
  • Communist theory was developed by a German philosopher in the 1800s named Karl Marx .
  • He thought that the only way to have a harmonious society was to put workers in control.
  • In western democratic and capitalist societies, the price mechanism is a fundamental operator in allocating resources.
  • Explain how a communist economic system is representative of a command planned economy

• Preindustrial Societies: The Birth of Inequality

  • Medieval Europe was a pre-industrial feudal society.
  • Pre-industrial societies are societies that existed before the Industrial Revolution, which took place in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries.
  • Some remote societies today may share characteristics with these historical societies, and may, therefore, also be referred to as pre-industrial.
  • Two specific forms of pre-industrial society are hunter-gatherer societies and feudal societies.
  • They tend to have relatively non-hierarchical, egalitarian social structures, often including a high degree of gender equality.

• McCarthyism

  • In general, the vaguely defined danger of "Communist influence" was a more common theme in the rhetoric of anti-Communist politicians than was espionage or any other specific activity.
  • Originally coined to criticize the anti-communist pursuits of Republican U.S.
  • McCarthyism was a widespread social and cultural phenomenon that affected all levels of society and was the source of a great deal of debate and conflict in the United States.
  • A 1947 propaganda comic book raising the specter of a Communist takeover.
  • McCarthy played on Communist fears in the U.S. during the Second Red Scare.

• Athenian Society

  • Classical Athenian society was structured as a democratic patriarchy that strived towards egalitarian ideals.
  • The Athenian elite lived modestly and without great luxuries compared to the elites of other ancient societies.
  • Athenian society was a patriarchy; men held all rights and advantages, such as access to education and power.

• Types of Governments

  • The first principle is that all members of the society (citizens) have equal access to power and the second that all members (citizens) enjoy universally recognized freedoms and liberties.
  • An oligarchy is a form of government in which power effectively rests with a small elite segment of society distinguished by royalty, wealth, family, military or religious hegemony.
  • A Communist state is a state with a form of government characterized by single-party rule of a Communist party and a professed allegiance to an ideology of communism as the guiding principle of the state.
  • Communist states may have several legal political parties, but the Communist party is usually granted a special or dominant role in government, often by statute or under the constitution.
  • A map showing the current Communist states.

• An Overview of U.S. Values

  • Despite certain consistent values (e.g. individualism, egalitarianism, freedom, democracy), American culture has a variety of expressions.
  • The values of a society can often be identified by noting that which people receive, honor or respect.
  • Aside from certain consistent ideological principles (e.g. individualism, egalitarianism and faith in freedom and democracy), American culture's geographical scale and demographic diversity has spawned a variety of expressions.

• The Disadvantages of Communism

  • Businesses under Communist system have very strict limitations as to what they can and cannot do, which can hamper productivity and innovation.
  • In addition to directly controlling the means of production, Communism places strict rules as to how businesses operate in such a way that a classless society is born.
  • It can serve to create uncomfortable conditions for workers in a society without rank or varying specialty.
  • Only the government has a say in production planning under a Communist system.
  • Summarize how the strict rules placed on businesses in a communist economic system can lead to social unrest

• The Four Social Revolutions

  • Most societies develop along a similar historical trajectory.
  • Still other societies may jump stages as a result of technological advancements from other societies .
  • The majority of hunter-gatherer societies are nomadic.
  • The egalitarianism in hunter-gatherer societies tends to extend to gender relations as well.
  • Pastoralist societies still exist.