depolymerization

(noun)

The decomposition of a polymer into smaller fragments.

Related Terms

  • octasulfur
  • allotrope

Examples of depolymerization in the following topics:

  • Properties of Sulfur

    • At even higher temperatures, however, the viscosity decreases as depolymerization occurs.
  • Microfilaments

    • They can depolymerize (disassemble) and reform quickly, thus enabling a cell to change its shape and move.
  • Clostridial and Propionic Acid Fermentation

    • In this phase, complex molecules (carbohydrates, lipids, and proteins) are depolymerized into soluble compounds by hydrolytic enzymes (cellulases, hemicellulases, amylases, lipases and proteases).
  • Recycling and Disposal

    • To increase the value of recovered PETE it may be depolymerized by superheated methanol into dimethyl terephthalate and ethylene glycol.
  • Oxides

    • Some polymeric oxides (selenium dioxide and sulfur trioxide) depolymerize to give molecules when heated.
  • The Mitotic Phase and the G0 Phase

    • The mitotic spindles are depolymerized into tubulin monomers that will be used to assemble cytoskeletal components for each daughter cell.
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