atrial natriuretic peptide

(noun)

a strong vasodilatory, peptide hormone, secreted by the cardiac muscle cells

Related Terms

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  • anorexigenic
  • thymosin
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Examples of atrial natriuretic peptide in the following topics:

  • Other Hormonal Controls for Osmoregulation

    • The atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) hormone lowers blood pressure by acting as a vasodilator (dilating or widening blood vessels).
  • Organs with Secondary Endocrine Functions

    • These cells release the hormone atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) in response to increased blood volume .
    • The hormone atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP), released in response to increased blood volume, is produced by endocrine cells in the heart.
  • Other Hormone-Producing Structures

    • Atrial natriuretic hormone (ANH), or atriopeptin, is a powerful vasodilator, and a protein (polypeptide) hormone secreted by heart muscle cells.
    • It is released by muscle cells in the upper chambers (atria) of the heart (atrial myocytes) in response to high blood pressure.
    • Gastric inhibitory peptide (GIP) - is in the duodenum and decreases the stomach churning in turn slowing the emptying in the stomach.
  • Water Content in the Body

    • Body water is regulated by hormones, including anti-diuretic hormone (ADH), aldosterone and a trial natriuretic peptide.
  • Pulmonary Edema

    • B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) is available in many hospitals, sometimes even as a point-of-care test.
  • Sodium Balance Regulation

    • Atrial peptide also causes loss of sodium by the kidneys: it is secreted from the heart in high sodium states due either to excess intake or cardiac disease.
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