Accuracy

Chemistry

(noun)

The degree of closeness between measurements of a quantity and that quantity's actual (true) value.

Related Terms

  • Approximation Error
  • systematic error
  • Precision
Communications

(noun)

Exact conformity to truth, or to a rule or model; degree of conformity of a measure to a true or standard value.

Related Terms

  • thorough
  • evidence
  • statistics
Statistics

(noun)

the degree of closeness of measurements of a quantity to that quantity's actual (true) value

Related Terms

  • random error
  • systematic error
Psychology

(noun)

The closeness of a measurement of a quantity to that quantity's true value.

Related Terms

  • accurate
  • Precision

Examples of Accuracy in the following topics:

  • Accuracy, Precision, and Error

    • Accuracy is how closely the measured value is to the true value, whereas precision expresses reproducibility.
    • Accuracy is how close a measurement is to the correct value for that measurement.
    • This is an easy to understand introduction to accuracy and precision.
    • On this bullseye, the hits are all close to the center, but none are close to each other; this is an example of accuracy without precision.
    • Describe the difference between accuracy and precision, and identify sources of error in measurement
  • Variations in Accuracy

    • Accuracy is vital to the success of your speech; make sure your facts are correct.
    • Choose reliable sources when researching in order to assure your speech's accuracy
  • The Importance of Accuracy

    • The importance of accuracy may be illustrated through the example of the Literary Digest Roosevelt-Landon presidential election poll.
    • The Literary Digest lost its reputation for accuracy and the trust of the readers and soon went out of business.
    • Relevance of the survey information, quality of the data, and overcoming personal bias are integral to polling accuracy.
    • Discuss the importance of maintaining accuracy when conducting measuring public opinion
  • Realism

    • Realism was an artistic movement that began in France in the 1850s which rejected Romanticism, seeking instead to portray contemporary subjects and situations with truth and accuracy.
    • Instead, Realists sought to portray "real",  contemporary people and situations with truth and accuracy, including all the unpleasant or sordid aspects of life.
  • Considerations for Eyewitness Testimony

    • However, the accuracy of this initial information acquisition can be influenced by a number of factors.
    • The accuracy of eyewitness memory degrades swiftly after initial encoding.
    • One classic study was conducted in 1974 by Elizabeth Loftus, a notable researcher on the accuracy of memory.
    • Age has been shown to impact the accuracy of memory as well.
    • There are also a number of biases that can alter the accuracy of memory.
  • Accuracy vs. Precision

    • "Accuracy" is the closeness of a measurement quantity to that quantity's true value.
    • When researchers collect data, they strive for both accuracy and precision so that their data are valid and they can reduce variance in their results due to error.
  • Quality of Sound

    • Sound quality is an assessment of accuracy or enjoyability of how a sound is perceived.
    • Sound quality is an assessment of accuracy or enjoyability of how a sound is perceived.
    • Objective measurement is taken when tools are used to gauge accuracy.
  • Setting Transparency Norms

    • Accuracy means that available information has integrity, is truthful, and faithfully represents organizational decisions, policies, and practices.
    • Organizations that value honesty, trust, and ethical practices encourage accuracy and thereby increase their transparency.
  • Chance Error

    • This target shows an example of low accuracy (points are not close to center target) but high precision (points are close together).
    • This target shows an example of high accuracy (points are all close to center target) but low precision (points are not close together).
  • Bias

    • Accuracy (or validity) is a measure of the systematic error.
    • Accuracy is a measure of how well an experiment measures what it was trying to measure.
    • This target shows an example of high accuracy (points are all close to center target) but low precision (points are not close together).
    • This target shows an example of low accuracy (points are not close to center target) but high precision (points are close together).
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