Two-Dimensional

(adjective)

Existing in two dimensions. Not creating the illusion of depth.

Related Terms

  • dimension
  • Planar

Examples of Two-Dimensional in the following topics:

  • Shape and Volume

    • Shape refers to an area in a two-dimensional space that is defined by edges; volume is three-dimensional, exhibiting height, width, and depth.
    • Shape refers to an area in two-dimensional space that is defined by edges.
    • In two-dimensional art, the "picture plane" is the flat surface that the image is created upon, such as paper, canvas, or wood.
    • Combining two or more shapes can create a three-dimensional shape.
    • While three-dimensional forms, such as sculpture, have volume inherently, volume can also be simulated, or implied, in a two-dimensional work such as a painting.
  • Two-Dimensional Space

    • Two-dimensional, or bi-dimensional, space is a geometric model of the planar projection of the physical universe in which we live.
    • Two dimensional, or bi-dimensional, space is a geometric model of the planar projection of the physical universe in which we live.
    • The two dimensions are commonly called length and width.
    • In art composition, drawing is a form of visual art that makes use of any number of drawing instruments to mark a two-dimensional medium (meaning that the object does not have depth).
    • Discuss two-dimensional space in art and the physical properties on which it is based
  • Distortions of Space and Foreshortening

    • Distortion is used to create various representations of space in two-dimensional works of art.
    • However, it is more commonly referred to in terms of perspective, where it is employed to create realistic representations of space in two-dimensional works of art.
    • Perspective projection distortion is the inevitable misrepresentation of three-dimensional space when drawn or "projected" onto a two-dimensional surface.
    • It is impossible to accurately depict three-dimensional reality on a two-dimensional plane.
    • Giotto is one of the most notable pre-Renaissance artists to recognize distortion on two-dimensional planes.
  • Foreshortening

    • Along with linear perspective, foreshortening is one of the two most characteristic features of perspective in two-dimensional media.
    • Although foreshortening is an important element in art where visual perspective is being depicted, it also occurs in other types of two-dimensional representations of three-dimensional scenes.
    • Following the Renaissance, foreshortening became a standard part of the training of artists and is used commonly in many two-dimensional works.
  • Assemblage

    • Assemblage is the practice of creating two-dimensional or three-dimensional artistic compositions by combining and manipulating found objects.
    • Assemblage is an artistic process whereby two or three dimensional artistic compositions are created by combining found objects.
  • Contour Line

    • The line is an essential element of art, defined as a mark that connects the space between two points and taking any form along the way.
    • Line is used most often to define shape in two-dimensional works and is the most ancient and form of mark making, as well as the most universal.
    • However, because contour can convey a three-dimensional perspective, length and width as well as thickness and depth are important; not all contours exist along the outlines of a subject.
  • Emphasis

    • Form may be created by the forming of two or more shapes or as three-dimensional shapes (cube, pyramid, sphere, cylinder, etc.).
    • It may be enhanced by tone, texture and color and is considered three-dimensional showing height, width and depth.
    • There are two types of space: positive and negative space.
    • Shape pertains to the use of areas in two dimensional space that can be defined by edges, setting one flat specific space apart from another.
    • As an art element, line pertains to the use of various marks, outlines and implied lines in artwork and design, most often used to define shape in two-dimensional work.
  • Implied Line

    • The line is an essential element of art, and is defined as a mark that connects the space between two points, taking any form along the way.
    • Line is used most often to define shape in two-dimensional works and is the most ancient and form of mark making, as well as the most universal.
    • They are created by visually connecting two or more areas together.
    • Implied lines can also be created when two areas of different colors or tones come together.
    • Implied lines are found in three-dimensional artworks as well.
  • Other Forms of Cubism

    • Initially the Constructivists worked on three-dimensional constructions as a means of participating in industry.
    • Later the definition would be extended to designs for two-dimensional works such as books and posters.
  • Modeling

    • Two processes are responsible for all three-dimensional art: (1) the additive process, in which material is built up to create form, and (2) the subtractive process, where form is created by removing material from an existing mass, such as a chunk of stone, wood or clay.
    • Additive and subtractive processes are not mutually exclusive; it is not uncommon for three-dimensional art to make use of both processes.
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